Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33053655›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

The Role of Positive Psychological Factors in the Association between Pain Intensity and Pain Interference in Individuals with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Javier Martinez-Calderon, Mar Flores-Cortes, Susana Clavero-Cano, Jose Miguel Morales-Asencio, Mark P Jensen, Antonio Rondon-Ramos, Juan Luis Diaz-Cerrillo, Gina Rocío Ariza-Hurtado, Alejandro Luque-Suarez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Javier Martinez-CalderonDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Mar Flores-CortesDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Susana Clavero-CanoServicio Andaluz de Salud, Distrito de Atención Primaria Costa del Sol, U.G.C. Las Albarizas, 29600 Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
Jose Miguel Morales-AsencioInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29071 Malaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7911-7487
Mark P JensenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3392-9767
Antonio Rondon-RamosDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1754-5141
Juan Luis Diaz-CerrilloServicio Andaluz de Salud, Distrito de Atención Primaria Costa del Sol, U.G.C. La Carihuela, 29620 Torremolinos, Málaga, Spain.
Gina Rocío Ariza-HurtadoServicio Andaluz de Salud, Distrito de Atención Primaria Costa del Sol, U.G.C. San Pedro de Alcántara, 29670 Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
Alejandro Luque-SuarezDepartamento de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8803-3007

Funding

The Progress and Health Andalusian Public Foundation AP-0156-2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to test the cross-sectional mediating and moderating role that positive psychological factors play in the association between pain intensity and pain interference in individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain. A descriptive cross-sectional study using mediation analyses was conducted, including 186 individuals with chronic musculoskeletal pain. We conducted cross-sectional mediation and moderation analyses to determine whether the positive psychological factors mediated or moderated the association between pain intensity and pain interference. Pain acceptance, pain self-efficacy, and optimism were all significantly and weakly related to pain interference when controlling for pain intensity. Pain self-efficacy and pain acceptance partially mediated the association between pain intensity and pain interference. On the other hand, the multiple mediation model did not show significant effects. The three positive psychological factors were not found to significantly moderate the association between pain intensity and pain interference. The findings suggest that in chronic musculoskeletal pain patients, the treatments may focus on [i] what they are capable of doing to manage the pain (i.e., pain self-efficacy) and [ii] being better able to accept the pain as pain waxes and wanes might be also particularly helpful. However, these results must be tested in longitudinal studies before drawing any causal conclusion.

Indexed as

chronic paincognitioncross-sectional studiesmusculoskeletal painoptimismpainself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33053655
PMCPMC7599728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.