Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33052976›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Concerns and adjustments: How the Portuguese population met COVID-19.

Sara Valente de Almeida, Eduardo Costa, Francisca Vargas Lopes, João Vasco Santos, Pedro Pita Barros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. How Portuguese Health Entities Used Social Media to Face the Public Health Emergency during COVID-19 Disease.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Pharmacological Adherence Behavior Changes during COVID-19 Outbreak in a Portugal Patient Cohort.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara Valente de AlmeidaNova School of Business and Economics, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Carcavelos, Carcavelos, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9178-2105
Eduardo CostaNova School of Business and Economics, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Carcavelos, Carcavelos, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4347-6338
Francisca Vargas LopesDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
João Vasco SantosMEDCIDS-Department of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4696-1002
Pedro Pita BarrosNova School of Business and Economics, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Campus de Carcavelos, Carcavelos, Portugal.
Universidade Nova de Lisboa · PTErasmus MC · NLUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to disruptive changes worldwide, with different implications across countries. The evolution of citizens' concerns and behaviours over time is a central piece to support public policies.

objectiveTo unveil perceptions and behaviours of the Portuguese population regarding social and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, allowing for more informed public policies.

methodsOnline panel survey distributed in three waves between March 13th and May 6th 2020. Data collected from a non-representative sample of 7,448 respondents includes socio-demographic characteristics and self-reported measures on levels of concern and behaviours related to COVID-19. We performed descriptive analysis and probit regressions to understand relationships between the different variables.

resultsMost participants (85%) report being at least very concerned with the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and social isolation reached a high level of adherence during the state of emergency. Around 36% of the sample anticipated consumption decisions, stockpiling ahead of the state of emergency declaration. Medical appointments suffered severe consequences, being re-rescheduled or cancelled. We find important variation in concerns with the economic impact across activity sectors.

conclusionWe show that high level of concern and behaviour adaptation in our sample preceded the implementation of lockdown measures in Portugal around mid-March. One month later, a large share of individuals had suffered disruption in their routine health care and negative impacts in their financial status.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalConsumer BehaviorSocial BehaviorAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitudeCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DemographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemics

Identifiers

PMID33052976
PMCPMC7556479
OpenAlexW3092667029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.