Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33052831›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2020

Prostate cancer detection rate and Gleason score in relation to prostate volume as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging cognitive biopsy and standard biopsy.

Sat Prasad Nepal, Takehiko Nakasato, Yoshio Ogawa, Michio Naoe, Takeshi Shichijo, Yoshiko Maeda, Jun Morita, Kazuhiko Oshinomi, Tsutomu Unoki, Tatsuki Inoue and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sat Prasad NepalDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-9837
Takehiko NakasatoDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2777-3022
Yoshio OgawaDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9542-2924
Michio NaoeDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5853-9189
Takeshi ShichijoDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-5870
Yoshiko MaedaDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9914-6242
Jun MoritaDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4857-8683
Kazuhiko OshinomiDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3129-9079
Tsutomu UnokiDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1343-8795
Tatsuki InoueDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-8805
Ryosuke KatoDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-1458
Madoka OmizuDepartment of Urology, Showa University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-1270
Showa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the relationship of the prostate cancer and Gleason scores (GSs) or ISUP Grade system with prostate volume (PV) as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) cognitive biopsy and standard biopsy. MATERIAL AND

methodsData were collected from 659 patients who underwent MRI cognitive biopsy and standard biopsy from January 2014 to January 2018. The biopsies were performed because of increased prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels (>4 ng/mL) and/or abnormal digital rectal examination findings. Transrectal ultrasound was used to measure PV.

resultsProstate cancer detection rates in patients with increased PVs of ≤40 cc and >40 cc were 68.8% and 51.6% (p<0.001), respectively. ISUP Grade group ≥2 (Gleason score ≥3+4) detection rates for increased PVs of ≤40 cc and >40 cc were 68% and 73%, and 22.3% and 37.8%, respectively, for those with ISUP Grade group ≥4 (Gleason score ≥8) (p=0.003). Among the patients with PV>40 cc, univariate logistic regression showed a significant relationship between ISUP Grade group ≥2 and PSA, free/total PSA, PSA density, and MRI (p<0.05). On multivariable logistic regression, MRI (p=0.014) and PSA (p=0.039) predicted ISUP Grade group ≥2 in patients with PV>40 cc.

conclusionAlthough the detection rates of prostate cancer decreased as PV increased, the detection of prostate cancer aggressiveness increased as PV increased. This increase in high ISUP Grade lesions with the rise in PV is due to the use of MRI during prostate biopsy with standard biopsy.

Identifiers

PMID33052831
PMCPMC7608531
OpenAlexW3091817187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.