Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33052631›Full record

SynthesisDiagnostic cytopathology2021

Preoperative molecular testing in thyroid nodules with Bethesda VI cytology: Clinical experience and review of the literature.

Emmanuel Labourier, Thomas J Fahey

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diagnostic cytopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Fusion Oncogenes Are Associated With Increased Metastatic Capacity and Persistent Disease in Pediatric Thyroid Cancers.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emmanuel LabourierConsultant, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8010-0674
Thomas J FaheyDepartment of Surgery, New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk assessment is critical to determine the timing of elective surgeries and preserve valuable resources in time of pandemic. This study was undertaken to better understand the potential value of molecular testing to risk-stratify thyroid nodules with malignant cytology (Bethesda VI). Systematic review of the literature contributed 21 studies representing 2036 preoperative specimens. The BRAF p.V600E substitution was detected in 46% to 90% of cases with a pooled positivity rate of 70% (95% confidence intervals: 64%-76%). None of the studies used comprehensive oncogene panels. Retrospective analysis of 531 clinical specimens evaluated with the next-generation sequencing ThyGeNEXT Thyroid Oncogene Panel identified a total of 436 gene alterations. BRAF mutation rate was 64% in specimens tested as part of standard clinical care and 75% in specimens from cross-sectional research studies (P = .022). Testing for additional actionable gene alterations such as TERT promoter mutations or RET and NTRK gene rearrangements further increased the diagnostic yield to 78%-85% and up to 95% when including the ThyraMIR Thyroid miRNA Classifier. These data support the role of molecular cytopathology in surgical and therapeutic decision-making and warrant additional studies.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGene RearrangementGenetic TestingHumansMicroRNAsMutationPreoperative PeriodProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor, trkATelomeraseThyroid NoduleBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanMicroRNAsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-retReceptor, trkARET protein, humanTelomeraseTERT protein, humanBRAFmiRNAmolecular testingrisk assessmentthyroid nodule

Identifiers

PMID33052631
PMCPMC7983887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.