Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33052586›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2020

Tobacco and COVID-19: a crisis within a crisis?

François Alla, Ivan Berlin, Viet Nguyen-Thanh, Romain Guignard, Anne Pasquereau, Sylvie Quelet, Michaël Schwarzinger, Pierre Arwidson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Smoking Prevalence among Physicians: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Substances of abuse and their effect on SAR-CoV-2 pathogenesis.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. The Impact of COVID-19 on Smoking Behaviours and Support for Smoke-Free Zones in Saudi Arabia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Changes in Tobacco Use Patterns during COVID-19 and Their Correlates among Older Adults in Bangladesh.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  18. Vaping and Respiratory Viruses: The End for ENDS?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

François AllaBordeaux Population Health Research Center, UMR 1219, Inserm, Université de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France. francois.alla@u-bordeaux.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5793-7190
Ivan BerlinDépartement de pharmacologie, AP-HP, 75012, Paris, France.
Viet Nguyen-ThanhSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Romain GuignardSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Anne PasquereauSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Sylvie QueletSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Michaël SchwarzingerBordeaux Population Health Research Center, UMR 1219, Inserm, Université de Bordeaux, 33000, Bordeaux, France.
Pierre ArwidsonSanté Publique France, The National Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the pandemic, the world's media have publicized preliminary findings suggesting that tobacco use is protective against COVID-19. An ad hoc multidisciplinary group was created to address the major public health implications of this messaging. Key messages of this commentary are as follows: 1) The COVID-19 crisis may increase tobacco consumption and decrease access to healthcare. As a result, smoking-related morbidity and mortality could increase in the coming months and years; 2) Smoking and tobacco-related diseases are prognostic factors for severe COVID-19; and 3) In theory, smokers may be at lower risk of COVID-19 infection because of having fewer social contacts. In conclusion, tobacco control is a greater challenge than ever in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Public decision-makers must be vigilant in ensuring that public health practices are consistent and compliant with the principles of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. In addition, researchers and the media have a responsibility to be cautious in communicating preliminary results that may promote non-evidence-based research, self-destructive individual behaviours, and commercial agendas.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansMorbidityNicotianaPandemicsSmokingTobacco UseCOVID-19Health policyTobacco

Identifiers

PMID33052586
PMCPMC7556572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.