Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33052348›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2020

TMEM41B is a pan-flavivirus host factor.

H-Heinrich Hoffmann, William M Schneider, Kathryn Rozen-Gagnon, Linde A Miles, Felix Schuster, Brandon Razooky, Eliana Jacobson, Xianfang Wu, Soon Yi, Charles M Rudin and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

H-Heinrich HoffmannLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
William M SchneiderLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Kathryn Rozen-GagnonLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Linde A MilesHuman Oncology & Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Felix SchusterLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Brandon RazookyLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Eliana JacobsonLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Xianfang WuLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Soon YiLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Charles M RudinDruckenmiller Center for Lung Cancer Research and Department of Medicine, Thoracic Oncology Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Margaret R MacDonaldLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Laura K McMullanVirus Special Pathogens Branch, Division of High Consequence Pathogens and Pathology, Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John T PoirierLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Charles M RiceLaboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Rockefeller University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNYU Langone Health · USUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Unraveling yellow fever 17D vaccine attenuation: The role of type I interferon and innate immunityR01AI124690 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Charles M Rice · 2016 to 2026
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flaviviruses pose a constant threat to human health. These RNA viruses are transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes and ticks and regularly cause outbreaks. To identify host factors required for flavivirus infection we performed full-genome loss of function CRISPR-Cas9 screens. Based on these results we focused our efforts on characterizing the roles that TMEM41B and VMP1 play in the virus replication cycle. Our mechanistic studies on TMEM41B revealed that all members of the HIGHLIGHTS: TMEM41B and VMP1 are required for both autophagy and flavivirus infection, however, autophagy is not required for flavivirus infection.TMEM41B associates with viral proteins and likely facilitates membrane remodeling to establish viral RNA replication complexes.TMEM41B single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) present at nearly twenty percent in East Asian populations reduce flavivirus infection.TMEM41B-deficient cells display an exaggerated innate immune response upon high multiplicity flavivirus infection.

Identifiers

PMID33052348
PMCPMC7553181
OpenAlexW3092519121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.