Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33051689›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2020

DNA and RNA editing without sequence limitation using the flap endonuclease 1 guided by hairpin DNA probes.

Kun Tian, Yongjian Guo, Bingjie Zou, Liang Wang, Yun Zhang, Zhen Qi, Jieying Zhou, Xiaotang Wang, Guohua Zhou, Libin Wei and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kun TianSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Yongjian GuoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Bingjie ZouDepartment of Pharmacology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Liang WangSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Yun ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Zhen QiSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Jieying ZhouDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Xiaotang WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Guohua ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Libin WeiSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.
Shu XuSchool of Basic Medical Science and Clinical Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we characterized a flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) plus hairpin DNA probe (hpDNA) system, designated the HpSGN system, for both DNA and RNA editing without sequence limitation. The compact size of the HpSGN system make it an ideal candidate for in vivo delivery applications. In vitro biochemical studies showed that the HpSGN system required less nuclease to cleave ssDNA substrates than the SGN system we reported previously by a factor of ∼40. Also, we proved that the HpSGN system can efficiently cleave different RNA targets in vitro. The HpSGN system cleaved genomic DNA at an efficiency of ∼40% and ∼20% in bacterial and human cells, respectively, and knocked down specific mRNAs in human cells at a level of ∼25%. Furthermore, the HpSGN system was sensitive to the single base mismatch at the position next to the hairpin both in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, this study demonstrated the potential of developing the HpSGN system as a small, effective, and specific editing tool for manipulating both DNA and RNA without sequence limitation.

Indexed as

Inverted Repeat SequencesRNA EditingArchaeoglobus fulgidusBase Pair MismatchDNADNA ProbesDNA, Single-StrandedEscherichia coliFlap EndonucleasesGene EditingHEK293 CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesNucleic Acid ConformationRNASubstrate SpecificityDNADNA ProbesDNA, Single-StrandedFlap EndonucleasesRNA

Identifiers

PMID33051689
PMCPMC7672438

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.