Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33051523›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Investigating the effects of transcranial alternating current stimulation on primary somatosensory cortex.

Nicoletta Manzo, Andrea Guerra, Margherita Giangrosso, Daniele Belvisi, Giorgio Leodori, Alfredo Berardelli, Antonella Conte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicoletta ManzoIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Andrea GuerraIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Margherita GiangrossoDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell'Università 30, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Daniele BelvisiIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Giorgio LeodoriIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Alfredo BerardelliIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy. alfredo.berardelli@uniroma1.it.
Antonella ConteIRCCS NEUROMED, Via Atinense, 18, 86077, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Near-threshold tactile stimuli perception and somatosensory temporal discrimination threshold (STDT) are encoded in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) and largely depend on alpha and beta S1 rhythm. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is a non-invasive neurophysiological technique that allows cortical rhythm modulation. We investigated the effects of tACS delivered over S1 at alpha, beta, and gamma frequencies on near-threshold tactile stimuli perception and STDT, as well as phase-dependent tACS effects on near-threshold tactile stimuli perception in healthy subjects. In separate sessions, we tested the effects of different tACS montages, and tACS at the individualised S1 μ-alpha frequency peak, on STDT and near-threshold tactile stimuli perception. We found that tACS applied over S1 at alpha, beta, and gamma frequencies did not modify STDT or near-threshold tactile stimuli perception. Moreover, we did not detect effects of tACS phase or montage. Finally, tACS did not modify near-threshold tactile stimuli perception and STDT even when delivered at the individualised μ-alpha frequency peak. Our study showed that tACS does not alter near-threshold tactile stimuli or STDT, possibly due to the inability of tACS to activate deep S1 layers. Future investigations may clarify tACS effects over S1 in patients with focal dystonia, whose pathophysiology implicates increased STDT.

Indexed as

AdultDystonic DisordersEvoked Potentials, SomatosensoryFemaleHumansMaleSensory ThresholdsSomatosensory CortexTime PerceptionTouch PerceptionTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33051523
PMCPMC7553944

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.