Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33051352›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2020

Neutral Lipid Cacostasis Contributes to Disease Pathogenesis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

James C Dodge, Elizabeth H Jensen, Jinlong Yu, S Pablo Sardi, Allison R Bialas, Tatyana V Taksir, Dinesh S Bangari, Lamya S Shihabuddin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

James C DodgeRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area james.dodge@sanofi.com.
Elizabeth H JensenRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area.
Jinlong YuRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area.
S Pablo SardiRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area.ORCID 0000-0001-9805-3677
Allison R BialasRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area.
Tatyana V TaksirGlobal Discovery Pathology, Sanofi R+D, Framingham, Massachusetts 01701.
Dinesh S BangariGlobal Discovery Pathology, Sanofi R+D, Framingham, Massachusetts 01701.ORCID 0000-0002-9909-1146
Lamya S ShihabuddinRare and Neurological Diseases Therapeutic Area.
Neurological Surgery · USSanofi (France) · FR

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200900011C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neuromuscular disease characterized by motor neuron (MN) death. Lipid dysregulation manifests during disease; however, it is unclear whether lipid homeostasis is adversely affected in the in the spinal cord gray matter (GM), and if so, whether it is because of an aberrant increase in lipid synthesis. Moreover, it is unknown whether lipid dysregulation contributes to MN death. Here, we show that cholesterol ester (CE) and triacylglycerol levels are elevated several-fold in the spinal cord GM of male sporadic ALS patients. Interestingly, HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, was reduced in the spinal cord GM of ALS patients. Increased cytosolic phospholipase A2 activity and lyso-phosphatidylcholine (Lyso-PC) levels in ALS patients suggest that CE accumulation was driven by acyl group transfer from PC to cholesterol. Notably, Lyso-PC, a byproduct of CE synthesis, was toxic to human MNs

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCell DeathCholesterol EstersGray MatterHumansLysophosphatidylcholinesMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor NeuronsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Phospholipase A2Spinal CordSuperoxide Dismutase-1Cholesterol EstersLysophosphatidylcholinesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Phospholipase A2Sod1 protein, mouseSREB2 protein, mouseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Triglyceridesamyotrophic lateral sclerosismotor neuron disease

Identifiers

PMID33051352
PMCPMC7673008
OpenAlexW3092427287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.