Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33050773›Full record

ArticleGlobal public health2021

Implementation and evaluation of a culturally grounded group-based HIV prevention programme for men who have sex with men in Ghana.

Gamji M'Rabiu Abubakari, LaRon E Nelson, Adedotun Ogunbajo, Francis Boakye, Patrick Appiah, Apondi Odhiambo, Ting Sa, Nanhua Zhang, Ironyah Ngozi, Adjei Scott and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  17. HIV Education, Empathy, and Empowerment (HIVEInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gamji M'Rabiu AbubakariCenter for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, School of Public Health/Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1718-0381
LaRon E NelsonYale University School of Nursing, New Haven, CT, USA.
Adedotun OgunbajoHarvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, US.ORCID 0000-0002-3074-6431
Francis BoakyePriorities on Rights and Sexual Health, Accra, Ghana.
Patrick AppiahYouth Alliance for Health & Human Rights, Kumasi, Ghana.
Apondi OdhiamboDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Ting SaDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Centre, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Nanhua ZhangFaculty of Health Sciences, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Ironyah NgoziFaculty of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, Canada.
Adjei ScottFaculty of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, Canada.
Geoffrey MainaFaculty of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Prince Albert, Canada.
Abubakar ManuSchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana.
Kwasi TorpeyUniversity of Ghana School of Public Health, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

Using Coincidence Analysis to Investigate Factors Affecting PrEP Initiation and Continuation in Southern ending the Epidemic CountiesP30MH062294 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John Edward Pachankis · 2001 to 2026
$48.5M
INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062294NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the feasibility and acceptability of an evidence-based HIV prevention programme for men who have sex with men (MSM) in Ghana through a participatory approach. The programme involved 57 self-identified adult cisgender MSM and led by a community-based organisation in collaboration with local nurses. We used an explanatory mixed-method design to evaluate the programme. We computed descriptive statistics, relative frequency, and paired proportionate analysis for the survey data and subjected the focus groups data to summative content analysis. Five key themes from the qualitative data indicated strong evidence of the acceptability and efficacy of the programme among MSM. The programme contributed to building social support networks, a sense of social justice among MSM, and facilitated the development of personalised HIV prevention menus by the participants. We observed increases in HIV testing (from 4% to 17%) and increases in the relative frequency of condom use for anal, oral, and vaginal sex. The programme served as an example of a successfully implemented culturally grounded intervention that has the potential to increase HIV and STI awareness and prevention among MSM in Ghana and other highly stigmatised environments.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultFemaleGhanaHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleSafe SexEvidence-based interventionGhana and sub-Saharan AfricaImplementation scienceMixed-methods in participatory researchMSM sexual health and HIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID33050773
PMCPMC8728790

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.