Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33050544›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2020

Therapeutic Interventions into Innate Immune Diseases by Means of Aptamers.

Farzana Yasmeen, Hana Seo, Nasir Javaid, Moon Suk Kim, Sangdun Choi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Aptamer Applications in Emerging Viral Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Farzana YasmeenDepartment of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Hana SeoDepartment of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Nasir JavaidDepartment of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Moon Suk KimDepartment of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.
Sangdun ChoiDepartment of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Education and National Research Foundation of Korea Leaders in INdustry-university Cooperation +National Research Foundation of Korea NRF- 2020R1F1A1071517, 2019M3A9A8065098, 2019M3D1A1078940, and 2019R1A6A1A11051471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system plays a crucial role in the body's defense system against various pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, as well as recognizes non-self- and self-molecules. The innate immune system is composed of special receptors known as pattern recognition receptors, which play a crucial role in the identification of pathogen-associated molecular patterns from diverse microorganisms. Any disequilibrium in the activation of a particular pattern recognition receptor leads to various inflammatory, autoimmune, or immunodeficiency diseases. Aptamers are short single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid or ribonucleic acid molecules, also termed "chemical antibodies," which have tremendous specificity and affinity for their target molecules. Their features, such as stability, low immunogenicity, ease of manufacturing, and facile screening against a target, make them preferable as therapeutics. Immune-system-targeting aptamers have a great potential as a targeted therapeutic strategy against immune diseases. This review summarizes components of the innate immune system, aptamer production, pharmacokinetic characteristics of aptamers, and aptamers related to innate-immune-system diseases.

Indexed as

aptamerinnate immune systempattern recognition receptortargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID33050544
PMCPMC7600108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.