Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33050333›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Dexamethasone Inhibits TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis through c-FLIP(L) Upregulation and DR5 Downregulation by GSK3β Activation in Cancer Cells.

Mi-Yeon Jeon, Seon Min Woo, Seung Un Seo, Sang Hyun Kim, Ju-Ock Nam, Shin Kim, Jong-Wook Park, Peter Kubatka, Kyoung-Jin Min, Taeg Kyu Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mi-Yeon JeonDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Seon Min WooDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Seung Un SeoDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Sang Hyun KimDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.
Ju-Ock NamDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566; Korea.
Shin KimDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1099-5027
Jong-Wook ParkDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.
Peter KubatkaDepartment of Medical Biology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, 03601 Martin, Slovakia.
Kyoung-Jin MinNew Drug Development Center, Daegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation, Daegu 41061, Korea.
Taeg Kyu KwonDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1204-2059
Keimyung University · KRKyungpook National University · KRComenius University Bratislava · SKDaegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2014R1A5A2010008National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1A2C2005921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic glucocorticoid, is commonly used as immunosuppressive and chemotherapeutic agent. This study was undertaken to investigate the effects of DEX on the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in cancer cells. We found that upregulation of c-FLIP(L) and downregulation of death receptor 5 (DR5; receptor for TRAIL ligand) contribute to the anti-apoptotic effect of DEX on TRAIL-induced apoptosis. DEX increased c-FLIP(L) expression at the transcriptional levels through the GSK-3β signaling pathway. The pharmacological inhibitor and catalytic mutant of GSK-3β suppressed DEX-induced upregulation of c-FLIP(L) expression. Furthermore, GSK-3β specific inhibitor markedly abolished DEX-mediated reduction of TRAIL-induced apoptosis in human renal cancer cells (Caki-1 and A498), human lung cancer cells (A549), and human breast cancer cells (MDA-MB361). In addition, DEX decreased protein stability of DR5 via GSK-3β-mediated upregulation of Cbl, an E3 ligase of DR5. Knockdown of Cbl by siRNA markedly inhibited DEX-induced DR5 downregulation. Taken together, these results suggest that DEX inhibits TRAIL-mediated apoptosis via GSK-3β-mediated DR5 downregulation and c-FLIP(L) upregulation in cancer cells.

Indexed as

c-FLIP(L), apoptosisdexamethasoneDR5GSK-3βTRAIL

Identifiers

PMID33050333
PMCPMC7600459
OpenAlexW3092529268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.