Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33050158›Full record

ReviewCancers2020

Aptamers: Novel Therapeutics and Potential Role in Neuro-Oncology.

Paola Amero, Soumen Khatua, Cristian Rodriguez-Aguayo, Gabriel Lopez-Berestein

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Aptamers: Cutting edge of cancer therapies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Review
  17. Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola AmeroDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7503-0381
Soumen KhatuaDivision of Pediatrics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6416-650X
Cristian Rodriguez-AguayoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7880-7723
Gabriel Lopez-BeresteinDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tropism Enhanced Oncolytic Adenovirus for the Treatment of Brain TumorsP50CA127001 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Juan Fueyo · 2008 to 2026
$41.2M
U.T. M. D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Ovarian CancerP50CA217685 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SOOD, ANIL K · 2017 to 2021
$7.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50CA127001NCI NIH HHS P50CA217685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A relatively new paradigm in cancer therapeutics is the use of cancer cell-specific aptamers, both as therapeutic agents and for targeted delivery of anticancer drugs. After the first therapeutic aptamer was described nearly 25 years ago, and the subsequent first aptamer drug approved, many efforts have been made to translate preclinical research into clinical oncology settings. Studies of aptamer-based technology have unveiled the vast potential of aptamers in therapeutic and diagnostic applications. Among pediatric solid cancers, brain tumors are the leading cause of death. Although a few aptamer-related translational studies have been performed in adult glioblastoma, the use of aptamers in pediatric neuro-oncology remains unexplored. This review will discuss the biology of aptamers, including mechanisms of targeting cell surface proteins, various modifications of aptamer structure to enhance therapeutic efficacy, the current state and challenges of aptamer use in neuro-oncology, and the potential therapeutic role of aptamers in pediatric brain tumors.

Indexed as

aptamersblood–brain barrierdiagnosticneuro-oncologypediatrictherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID33050158
PMCPMC7600320
OpenAlexW3092474847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.