Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33049585›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in pharmacology2020

Pharmacologic approaches to HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders.

Sean N Avedissian, Shetty Ravi Dyavar, Howard S Fox, Courtney V Fletcher

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Interactive effects of morphine and the HIV integrase inhibitor, cabotegravir, in male and female mice.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sean N AvedissianAntiviral Pharmacology Laboratory, UNMC Center for Drug Discovery, Omaha, NE, United States.
Shetty Ravi DyavarAntiviral Pharmacology Laboratory, UNMC Center for Drug Discovery, Omaha, NE, United States.
Howard S FoxCenter for Integrative and Translational Neuroscience, Department of Neurological Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, United States.
Courtney V FletcherAntiviral Pharmacology Laboratory, UNMC Center for Drug Discovery, Omaha, NE, United States. Electronic address: cfletcher@unmc.edu.
Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J., FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
The Lymphoid Tissue Pharmacology of Antiretroviral DrugsR01AI124965 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FLETCHER, COURTNEY V · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124965NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy in people living with HIV can achieve potent, long-term suppression of HIV plasma viremia and has increased life expectancy. The central nervous system is infected early after virus acquisition and remains a reservoir for HIV. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) are an end-organ manifestation of HIV infection. The need to address neurological complications caused by HAND is significant as approximately 50% of people living with HIV on suppressive antiretroviral therapy are estimated to have some form of HAND. This review discusses the pathophysiology of HAND, CSF/CNS penetration and clinical pharmacology of antiretrovirals including pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic relationships, the persistence of HIV in the brain, and future therapeutic approaches to preserve and improve sustained viral suppression in the brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsBrainHIV InfectionsHumansNeurocognitive DisordersAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID33049585
PMCPMC7770011
OpenAlexW3092240041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.