Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33049486›Full record

ArticleJournal of critical care2021

Safety and efficacy of vasopressor administration through midline catheters.

Nivedita Prasanna, David Yamane, Naeha Haridasa, Danielle Davison, Andrew Sparks, Katrina Hawkins

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of critical care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05512117 nacompletednot on this map

Análisis de la utilización de Los catéteres Intravenosos periféricos de Linea Media Frente a Los catéteres Intravenosos periféricos Convencionales en el Servicio de Medicina Interna

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General Universitario de ValenciaRan2017 to 2017Enrolled20ConditionsVascular Access Complication, Vascular Access Device ComplicationsArmsMidline insertion
NCT05710835 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Application Study of Infusing Irritant Medications Through Midline Catheter Based on Real World Study

TypeobservationalSponsorSir Run Run Shaw HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled1,500ConditionsCatheter Complications
NCT06668766 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Superior Ultrasound-Guided Venous Access: Single-Lumen Midline Catheters vs Long Peripheral IVs for Difficult IV Access in the Emergency Department, A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlbany Medical CollegeRan2025 to 2026Enrolled270ConditionsDifficult Intravenous Access, Midline Catheter, Peripheral Intravenous Catheter, Emergency Department PatientArms10-cm Single Lumen Mildine, 4.78 cm Long Peripheral Intravenous Catheter
NCT07779317 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Superior Venous Access: Single Lumen Midline Catheter vs Ultrasound Guided Peripheral IV as Performed by Bedside Emergency Department Registered Nurses, A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlbany Medical CollegeRan2026 to 2027Enrolled292ConditionsDifficult Vein Access, Emergency Department Patients, Nurses Role, Midline CatheterArmsUltrasound-Guided Single-Lumen Midline Catheter, Ultrasound-Guided Long Peripheral Intravenous Catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Midline Catheters: A Novel Curriculum for Emergency Medicine Residents.Journal of education & teaching in emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
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  10. Observational
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  17. Evaluation of the safety of a novel peripheral vasopressor pilot program and the impact on central line placement in medical and surgical intensive care units.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nivedita PrasannaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, George Washington University Hospital, Washington D.C., USA. Electronic address: niveditaprasanna21@gmail.com.
David YamaneDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, George Washington University Hospital, Washington D.C., USA.
Naeha HaridasaDepartment of George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington D.C., USA.
Danielle DavisonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, George Washington University Hospital, Washington D.C., USA.
Andrew SparksDepartment of George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington D.C., USA.
Katrina HawkinsDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, George Washington University Hospital, Washington D.C., USA.
George Washington University Hospital · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextVasopressors are commonly administered through Central Venous Catheters (CVCs) as it is considered unsafe to administer them via peripheral IVs, mainly due to the concern of local tissue injury. Unlike peripheral IVs, midline catheters provide a wider lumen with the catheter tip ending in a large peripheral vein. The use of vasopressors through midline catheters has not yet been evaluated.

objectiveThe primary objective of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of long term administration of vasopressors through a midline catheter.

designThis is a retrospective study between 2016 and 2019 looking at the outcomes of midline catheters.

setting45 bed Tertiary level ICU in a 600-bed teaching hospital. PATIENTS: A total of 248 patients received vasopressors via midline catheters.

resultsThe average midline dwell time was 14.7 ± 12.8 days and the average duration of continuous vasopressor infusion was 7.8 ± 9.3 days. Vasopressors used with their average dose (AD) were norepinephrine (n = 165, 16.8 CE ± 10.7 μg/min), epinephrine (n = 56, 9.1 CE ± 6.0 μg/min), vasopressin (n = 123, 0.05 CE ± 0.02 units/min), phenylephrine (n = 158, 91.4 CE ± 64.7 μg/min) and Angiotensin II (50 CE ± 27.6 ng/kg/min). Early Complication rate was 3.6% due to Bloodstream infection (n = 6), drug extravasation (n = 1), thrombophlebitis (n = 1) and arterial puncture (n = 1). Late Complication rate was 0.8% (n = 2) due to midline-associated DVTs. There were no complications related to ineffective drug delivery or limb endangerment.

conclusionsMany medical centers are attempting to limit the use of central venous catheters (CVCs) to avoid central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs). This study demonstrates that midline catheters are a safe alternative to CVCs, for the safe and efficacious administration of vasopressors for prolonged periods of time.

Indexed as

Catheterization, Central VenousCatheterization, PeripheralCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersHumansPhenylephrineRetrospective StudiesVasoconstrictor AgentsPhenylephrineVasoconstrictor AgentsCentral linesCLABSIMidlinesPeripheral IV accessSafetyVasoactive medicationsVasopressors

Identifiers

PMID33049486
OpenAlexW3091071341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.