Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33048961›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Patients want to be seen: The top 3 information needs of patients with inguinal hernia.

Karlijn J van Stralen, Lotte Ruijter, Judith Frissen, Roeland H den Boer, Veerle M D Struben, Catharina J van Oostveen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karlijn J van StralenSpaarne Gasthuis Academy, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3243-2970
Lotte RuijterSpaarne Gasthuis Academy, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.
Judith FrissenSpaarne Gasthuis Academy, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.
Roeland H den BoerSurgical Department, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.
Veerle M D StrubenSpaarne Gasthuis Academy, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.
Catharina J van OostveenSpaarne Gasthuis Academy, Spaarne Gasthuis Hospital, Hoofddorp, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGood patient information has shown to improve surgical outcomes. In this study we explore what kind of pre-surgical information patients need and if the provision of a 360˚ video of a surgical procedure can be of added value to the information provided by the hospital.

methodsAn explorative qualitative study using semi-structured interviews on information needs was conducted among 17 inguinal hernia patients to gain more insight in the patients' present surgical information needs. Patients either were planned to receive or already had received a surgical procedure. Questions were asked about the current information provision and, after being shown a 360˚ video of the surgery, whether this would be of added value.

resultsOf the total group of 17 patients (mean age 56, interquartile range 45-64) 16 were male and one was female. Most had no previous experience with virtual reality (14/17), already had undergone a surgical procedure (11/17). Patient information needs were all about "seeing" which can be viewed from three different perspectives [1] being seen as a unique person in the treatment process, [2] being seen as a partner, and [3] seeing is understanding. Patients wanted the contact with the doctor to be more personal, with the possibility to see the anesthetist in person, the surgeon to see their wound in the recovery phase, and to receive personal answers to questions about their specific situation. Patients found the 360-video not fearsome, and believed that visual content could be beneficial as it appeals more to their imagination than written or oral information and increases their understanding. It also provided them with a better understanding of their treatment options, their pre-, peri-, and post-surgical procedures and identification of the cause of post-operative side effects.

conclusionTo address patients' information needs, complementary tools or services are needed that increase personal contact as well as tailor it to individual patient's needs. Even though video-apps are a partial alternative, hospitals should still offer patients the possibility of having face-to-face meetings with physicians as this is highly valued by patients and leads to increased trust in physicians' performance.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationDecision MakingFemaleHernia, InguinalHospital Information SystemsHumansInformation DisseminationMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentPhysician-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchSurgeonsTrustVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID33048961
PMCPMC7553313

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.