Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33047822›Full record

ReviewEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2020

Imposed mutational meltdown as an antiviral strategy.

Jeffrey D Jensen, Ryan A Stikeleather, Timothy F Kowalik, Michael Lynch

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey D JensenSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85281.
Ryan A StikeleatherBiodesign Center for Mechanisms of Evolution, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85281.
Timothy F KowalikDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655.
Michael LynchSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 85281.
Arizona State University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Virology CoreP01AI129859 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Cliburn C Chan · 2019 to 2026
$31.0M
Causes and Population-genetic Consequences of Molecular VariationR35GM122566 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Michael R LYNCH · 2017 to 2026
$7.7M
Developing novel statistics and coalescent approaches for the improved study of virus evolution R01GM135899 · NIGMS · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI JENSEN, JEFFREY D · 2019 to 2020
$367k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135899NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122566NIH HHS P01-AI29859NIH HHS R01-GM135899NIH HHS R35-GM122566-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following widespread infections of the most recent coronavirus known to infect humans, SARS-CoV-2, attention has turned to potential therapeutic options. With no drug or vaccine yet approved, one focal point of research is to evaluate the potential value of repurposing existing antiviral treatments, with the logical strategy being to identify at least a short-term intervention to prevent within-patient progression, while long-term vaccine strategies unfold. Here, we offer an evolutionary/population-genetic perspective on one approach that may overwhelm the capacity for pathogen defense (i.e., adaptation) - induced mutational meltdown - providing an overview of key concepts, review of previous theoretical and experimental work of relevance, and guidance for future research. Applied with appropriate care, including target specificity, induced mutational meltdown may provide a general, rapidly implemented approach for the within-patient eradication of a wide range of pathogens or other undesirable microorganisms.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentModels, GeneticMutationAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19Evolution, MolecularExtinction, BiologicalGenetic DriftGenome, ViralHumansMutagenesisPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Selection, GeneticAntiviral AgentsAntiviralslethal mutagenesismutational meltdownpopulation geneticsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33047822
PMCPMC7993354
OpenAlexW3092457593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.