Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33047272›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Profilin 2 (PFN2) promotes the proliferation, migration, invasion and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of triple negative breast cancer cells.

Yuwei Ling, Qi Cao, Yihan Liu, Jing Zhao, Ye Zhao, Kaifu Li, Zhiqiang Chen, Xiaoyan Du, Xueyun Huo, Hua Kang and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuwei LingDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8487-3738
Qi CaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Yihan LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Ye ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Kaifu LiDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Zhiqiang ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China.
Xiaoyan DuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Xueyun HuoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China. huoxueyun@ccmu.edu.cn.
Hua KangDepartment of General Surgery, Center for Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100053, China. kanghua@xwh.ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1230-7961
Zhenwen ChenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Breast Disease Prevention and Treatment Society, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Research Projects, P.R. China 2015-8-8Beijing Municipal Health System Academic Leaders of High-level Health Personnel Program, P.R. China 2011-2-28
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive subtype with the worst prognosis. The role of profilin 2 (PFN2) in TNBC is very controversial. The current study is to explore the role of PFN2 in TNBC.

methodsPFN2 expression in TNBC and normal breast tissues were evaluated by immunohistochemical analysis. The association between PFN2 expression and prognosis in TNBC patients was analyzed from the TCGA database. A cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) assay was employed to investigate the effects of PFN2 in TNBC cell proliferations. The migration and invasion capability of TNBC cells was evaluated by transwell assays. Western blot was performed to assess the related protein expression of TGF-β/Smad signaling and epithelial to mesenchymal transition. Finally, TNBC xenografts were established to determine the tumorigenicity in vivo using female Nod/Scid mice.

resultsPFN2 is upregulated in TNBC and the higher expression was associated with worse survival. CCK8 assays and Transwell assays demonstrated that PFN2 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of TNBC cells. Smad2 and Smad3 were upregulated in PFN2 overexpressing TNBC cells, which further induced the process of epithelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition. Similarly, the overexpressing PFN2 TNBC cells exhibited stronger tumorigenicity in vivo.

conclusionsHigher PFN2 expression is associated with a worse 10-year overall survival and relapse-free survival in breast cancer patients, as well as worse 10-year relapse-free survival in TNBC patients. PFN2 promotes the proliferation, migration and invasion of TNBC cells by regulating epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease-Free SurvivalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPFN2 protein, humanProfilinsEpithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionPFN2Triple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID33047272
OpenAlexW3092550728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.