Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33047234›Full record

ReviewMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2020

Strategies for having a more effective and less toxic CAR T-cell therapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Mohadese Hashem Boroojerdi, Fatemeh Rahbarizadeh, Pouya Safarzadeh Kozani, Elahe Kamali, Pooria Safarzadeh Kozani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. [Structural optimization and prospect of chimeric antigen receptor T cells].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohadese Hashem BoroojerdiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh RahbarizadehDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran. rahbarif@modares.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-8366
Pouya Safarzadeh KozaniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Paramedicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Elahe KamaliDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.
Pooria Safarzadeh KozaniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the recent years, using genetically modified T cells has been known as a rapid developing therapeutic approach due to the heartwarming results of clinical trials with patients suffering from relapsed or refractory (R/R) hematologic malignancies such as R/R Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (R/R ALL). One of these renowned approaches is Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). CARs are synthetic receptors with the ability to be expressed on the surface of T lymphocytes and are specifically designed to target a tumor-associated antigen (TAA) of interest. CAR-expressing T cells have the capability of proliferating and maintaining their immunological functionality in the recipient body but like any other therapeutic approach, the safety, effectiveness, and specificity enhancement of CAR T cells still lingers in the ambiguity arena. Genetic manipulation methods, expansion protocols, infusion dosage, and conditioning regimens are all among crucial factors which can affect the efficacy of CAR T cell-based cancer therapy. In this article, we discuss the studies that have focused on various aspects that affect the efficacy and persistence of CAR T-cell therapy for ALL treatment and provide a widespread overview regarding the practical approaches capable of elevating the effectiveness and lessening the relative toxicities attributed to it.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveAntigens, CD19Antigens, NeoplasmHumansPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenT-LymphocytesAntigens, CD19Antigens, NeoplasmCD19 molecule, humanReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaCD19Chimeric antigen receptorImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33047234
PMCPMC7549730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.