Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33047042›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2020

Warning 'Don't spread' versus 'Don't be a spreader' to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic.

Fumiya Yonemitsu, Ayumi Ikeda, Naoto Yoshimura, Kaito Takashima, Yuki Mori, Kyoshiro Sasaki, Kun Qian, Yuki Yamada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumiya YonemitsuGraduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8774-4499
Ayumi IkedaGraduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1688-2875
Naoto YoshimuraGraduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2656-4432
Kaito TakashimaGraduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yuki MoriGraduate School of Human-Environment Studies, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyoshiro SasakiFaculty of Informatics, Kansai University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5496-3748
Kun QianInstitute of Decision Science for a Sustainable Society, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0625-1834
Yuki YamadaFaculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-568X
Kyushu University · JPKansai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is threatening not only health but also life worldwide. It is important to encourage citizens to voluntarily practise infection-prevention (IP) behaviours such as social distancing and self-restraint. Previous research on social cognition suggested that emphasizing self-identity is key to changing a person's behaviour. The present study investigated whether reminders that highlight self-identity would be effective in changing intention and behaviour related to the COVID-19 outbreak, and hypothesized that those who read reminders highlighting self-identity (Don't be a spreader) would change IP intention and behaviour better than those who read 'Don't spread' or no reminder. We conducted a two-wave survey of the same participants with a one-week interval, during which we assigned one of three reminder conditions to the participants: 'Don't spread' (spreading condition), 'Don't be a spreader' (spreader condition) and no reminder (control condition). Participants marked their responses to IP intentions and actual behaviours each week based on the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare guidelines. While the results did not show significant differences between the conditions, the

Indexed as

labellingmoral identitymoral self-imagepersuaded communicationsthe spread of COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID33047042
PMCPMC7540770
OpenAlexW3039545132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.