Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33046892›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2020

Targetable gene fusions and aberrations in genitourinary oncology.

Filippo Pederzoli, Marco Bandini, Laura Marandino, Siraj M Ali, Russell Madison, Jon Chung, Jeffrey S Ross, Andrea Necchi

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Filippo PederzoliUrological Research Institute (URI), Unit of Urology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. pederzoli.filippo@hsr.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3873-7465
Marco BandiniUrological Research Institute (URI), Unit of Urology, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Laura MarandinoFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Siraj M AliFoundation Medicine Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Russell MadisonFoundation Medicine Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7838-2526
Jon ChungFoundation Medicine Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jeffrey S RossFoundation Medicine Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Andrea NecchiFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3007-2756
Foundation Medicine (United States)Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene fusions result from either structural chromosomal rearrangement or aberrations caused by splicing or transcriptional readthrough. The precise and distinctive presence of fusion genes in neoplastic tissues and their involvement in multiple pathways central to cancer development, growth and survival make them promising targets for personalized therapy. In genitourinary malignancies, rearrangements involving the E26 transformation-specific family of transcription factors have emerged as very frequent alterations in prostate cancer, especially the TMPRSS2-ERG fusion. In renal malignancies, Xp11 and t(6;11) translocations are hallmarks of a distinct pathological group of tumours described as microphthalmia-associated transcription factor family translocation-associated renal cell carcinomas. Novel druggable fusion events have been recognized in genitourinary malignancies, leading to the activation of several clinical trials. For instance, ALK-rearranged renal cell carcinomas have shown responses to alectinib and crizotinib. Erdafitinib has been tested for the treatment of FGFR-rearranged bladder cancer. Other anti-fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) compounds are showing promising results in the treatment of bladder cancer, including infigratinib and pemigatinib, and all are currently in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementMolecular Targeted TherapyOncogene FusionTranslocation, GeneticAdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Renal CellCarcinoma, Transitional CellChromosomes, Human, Pair 11Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6Chromosomes, Human, XGene FusionHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleOncogene Proteins, FusionProstatic NeoplasmsOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3TMPRSS2-ERG fusion protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33046892
OpenAlexW3092319656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.