Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33046808›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Antimicrobial resistant and enteropathogenic bacteria in 'filth flies': a cross-sectional study from Nigeria.

Francis Chinedu Onwugamba, Alexander Mellmann, Victor Oluoha Nwaugo, Benno Süselbeck, Frieder Schaumburg

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07272122 (Reducing Filth Fly Populations and Transmission of Diarrhoeal Pathogens in Harsh Settings), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07272122 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Reducing Filth Fly Populations and Transmission of Diarrhoeal Pathogens in Harsh Settings: a Cross-over Trial in South Sudan

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Mentor InitiativeRan2026 to 2027Enrolled5,556ConditionsDiarrheal DiseasesArmsBaited fly traps - iCatchi® ProMax fly traps, Insect growth regulator (IGR) - effervescent granule containing 2% diflubenzuron (20g/kg)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Flies from meat processing facilities are carriers of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli and diverse Staphylococcaceae species.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  4. Colistin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. House Flies (Veterinary sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francis Chinedu OnwugambaInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Münster, Domagkstr. 10, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Alexander MellmannInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Münster, Domagkstr. 10, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Victor Oluoha NwaugoAbia State University, PMB 2000, Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria.
Benno SüselbeckCenter for Information Processing, University of Münster, Röntgenstraße 9-13, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Frieder SchaumburgInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Münster, Domagkstr. 10, 48149, Münster, Germany. frieder.schaumburg@ukmuenster.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

'Filth flies' facilitate the dispersal of pathogens between animals and humans. The objective was to study the intestinal colonization with antimicrobial resistant and enteropathogenic bacteria in 'filth flies' from Nigeria. Flies from Southern Nigeria were screened for extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E), Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella sp., Shigella sp., Campylobacter sp. and Yersinia enterocolitica by culture. ESBL-E were tested for bla

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacterial Typing TechniquesCross-Sectional StudiesDipteraDisease VectorsEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsEnterotoxinsHumansMethicillin ResistanceMultilocus Sequence TypingNigeriaPenicillin-Binding ProteinsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusBacterial Proteinsenterotoxin I, staphylococcalEnterotoxinsmecA protein, Staphylococcus aureusPenicillin-Binding ProteinsSuperantigens

Identifiers

PMID33046808
PMCPMC7552403

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.