Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33046803›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2021

Droplet-digital PCR reveals frequent mutations in TERT promoter region in breast fibroadenomas and phyllodes tumours, irrespective of the presence of MED12 mutations.

Kazutaka Otsuji, Takeshi Sasaki, Masahiko Tanabe, Yasuyuki Seto

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Article in British journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazutaka OtsujiDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi SasakiDepartment of Next-Generation Pathology Information and Networking, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. takesasa@m.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-5412
Masahiko TanabeDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoDepartment of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast fibroadenoma (FA) and phyllodes tumour (PT) often have variations of gene mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12) and mutations in the telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter region (TERTp). TERTp mutation is usually tested by Sanger sequencing. In this study, we compared Sanger sequencing and droplet-digital PCR (ddPCR) to measure TERTp mutations in FA and PT samples.

methodsFA and PT samples were collected from 82 patients who underwent surgery at our institution from 2005 to 2016. MED12 mutations for all cases and TERTp mutations for 17 tumours were detected by Sanger sequencing. ddPCR was performed to analyse TERTp mutation in all cases.

resultsA total of 75 samples were eligible for analysis. Sanger sequencing detected MED12 mutations in 19/44 FA (42%) and 21/31 PT (68%). Among 17 Sanger sequencing-tested samples, 2/17 (12%) were TERTp mutation-positive. In ddPCR analyses, a significantly greater percentage of PT (19/31, 61%) was TERTp mutation-positive than was FA (13/44, 30%; P = 0.0046). The mutation positivity of TERTp and MED12 did not correlate, in either FA or PT.

conclusionsddPCR was more sensitive for detecting TERTp mutation than Sanger sequencing, being able to elucidate tumorigenesis in FA and PT.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFibroadenomaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMediator ComplexMiddle AgedMutationPhyllodes TumorPolymerase Chain ReactionPromoter Regions, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNATelomeraseMED12 protein, humanMediator ComplexTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33046803
PMCPMC7852881
OpenAlexW3091831514

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.