Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33046780›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Changes in diving behaviour and habitat use of provisioned whale sharks: implications for management.

Gonzalo Araujo, Jessica Labaja, Sally Snow, Charlie Huveneers, Alessandro Ponzo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Megamouth Shark,Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  4. Microplastics in fecal samples of whale sharks (Microplastics and nanoplastics · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gonzalo AraujoLarge Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Cagulada Compound, 6308, Jagna, Bohol, Philippines. g.araujo@lamave.org.
Jessica LabajaLarge Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Cagulada Compound, 6308, Jagna, Bohol, Philippines.
Sally SnowLarge Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Cagulada Compound, 6308, Jagna, Bohol, Philippines.
Charlie HuveneersSouthern Shark Ecology Group, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Alessandro PonzoLarge Marine Vertebrates Research Institute Philippines, Cagulada Compound, 6308, Jagna, Bohol, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whale shark (Rhincodon typus) tourism is increasingly popular at predictable aggregations around the world, but only a few use provisioning to ensure close interactions. Understanding the effects of provisioning on the behaviour of this endangered species is critical to manage this growing industry. We recorded the diving behaviour and habitat use of juvenile whale sharks (n = 4) for a mean of 49.5 provisioned and 33.8 non-provisioned days using temperature-depth-recorders. We found that time spent at the surface (< 2 m) between 6 am and 1 pm increased ~ sixfold, while timing of deep dives shifted from 4-10 am to 10 am-2 pm, i.e. near or at the end of the provisioning activities. The shift might be related to a need to thermoregulate following a prolonged period of time in warmer water. These changes could have fitness implications for individuals frequently visiting the provisioning site. Based on recorded amount of time spent in warm waters and published Q

Indexed as

EcosystemEndangered SpeciesSeawaterTemperatureTourismAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDivingSharksTime

Identifiers

PMID33046780
PMCPMC7550605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.