Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33046756›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Preoperative cardiac troponin below the 99th-percentile upper reference limit and 30-day mortality after noncardiac surgery.

Jungchan Park, Cheol Won Hyeon, Seung-Hwa Lee, Sangmin Maria Lee, Junghyun Yeo, Kwangmo Yang, Jeong Jin Min, Jong Hwan Lee, Jeong Hoon Yang, Young Bin Song and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myocardial injury in noncardiac surgery.Korean journal of anesthesiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jungchan Park *Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol Won Hyeon *Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Hwa LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea. shuaaa.lee@samsung.com.
Sangmin Maria LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Junghyun YeoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwangmo YangCenters for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Jin MinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Hwan LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Hoon YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Young Bin SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Joo-Yong HahnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Hyuk ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Ho ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon-Cheol GwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Samsung Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preoperative high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) above the 99th-percentile upper reference limit (URL) is associated with mortality after noncardiac surgery. This study aimed to evaluate whether preoperative hs-cTn concentrations above the lowest limit of detection (LOD) but below the 99th-percentile URL can predict mortality after noncardiac surgery.From January 2010 to April 2019, a total of 12,415 noncardiac surgical patients with preoperative hs-cTn I below the 99th-percentile URL were enrolled. The patients were divided into two groups according to preoperative hs-cTn I concentration: (1) [hs-cTn] below the LOD (6 ng/L), and (2) mildly elevated [hs-cTn] but below the 99th-percentile URL (40 ng/L). The primary outcome was 30-day mortality. Of the 12,415 patients enrolled, 7958 (64.1%) were in the LOD group whereas 4457 (35.9%) were in the mild elevation group. The incidence of 30-day mortality was significantly greater in the mild elevation group (2.1% vs. 4.0% hazard ratio [HR] 1.73; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.39-2.16; p < 0.001) in the multivariate analyses. The propensity score matched analyses also produced a similar result (2.6% vs. 4.2% HR 1.61; 95% CI 1.26-2.07; p < 0.001). The threshold at which the risk of mortality increased corresponded to a preoperative hs-cTn I ≥ 12 ng/L. Patients with preoperative hs-cTn I above the LOD and below the 99th-percentile URL had greater 30-day mortality after noncardiac surgery.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodReference ValuesSurgical Procedures, OperativeTroponin IBiomarkersTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID33046756
PMCPMC7550329
OpenAlexW3091941919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.