Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33045874›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2020

Is electroacupuncture safe and effective for treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiuhua Lai, Jiapeng Zhang, Jing Chen, Cuiwei Lai, Chunping Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiuhua LaiMeizhou People's Hospital (Huangtang Hospital), Meizhou Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University, Meizhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3171-1820
Jiapeng ZhangMedical College of Jiaying University, Meizhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Jing ChenGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Cuiwei LaiMeizhou People's Hospital (Huangtang Hospital), Meizhou Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University, Meizhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Chunping HuangMeizhou People's Hospital (Huangtang Hospital), Meizhou Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University, Meizhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Meizhou City People's Hospital · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNJiaying University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStress urinary incontinence (SUI) is prevalent worldwide, particularly among elderly women. Although electroacupuncture (EA) has been accepted by many patients and physicians in Asia, its efficacy for SUI has not been evaluated scientifically and systematically. We aimed to conduct a systematic evaluation of the efficacy and safety of EA treatment for women with SUI.

methodsWe retrieved publications up to February 2019 from seven databases. Randomized controlled trials for women with SUI treated by EA were included. Therapeutic effect, 1-hour urine leakage and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form (ICIQ-SF) scores were the primary outcomes. The Cochrane Collection's RevMan 5.3 software was used to pool data.

resultsThe 15 included articles demonstrated that EA for SUI was effective (odds ratio [OR], confidence interval [CI] = 5.64, 4.19-7.59; Ι

conclusionEA for women with SUI exhibited significant efficacy and safety for key outcomes.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressAgedAsiaFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesChinaelectroacupuncturemedicationmeta-analysisphysical exercisesham acupunctureStress urinary incontinencesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID33045874
PMCPMC7570783
OpenAlexW3092283272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.