Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33045468›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2020

Role of secreted extracellular nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (eNAMPT) in prostate cancer progression: Novel biomarker and therapeutic target.

Belinda L Sun, Xiaoguang Sun, Nancy Casanova, Alexander N Garcia, Radu Oita, Amit M Algotar, Sara M Camp, Vivian Reyes Hernon, Taylor Gregory, Anne E Cress and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. eNAMPT Is a Novel DAMP and Therapeutic Target in Human and Murine Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
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  11. An eNAMPT-neutralizing mAb reduces post-infarct myocardial fibrosis and left ventricular dysfunction.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2024
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  14. Involvement of eNAMPT/TLR4 inflammatory signaling in progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, steatohepatitis, and fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Belinda L SunDepartment of Pathology, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States. Electronic address: bsun@email.arizona.edu.
Xiaoguang SunDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Nancy CasanovaDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Alexander N GarciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Radu OitaDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Amit M AlgotarDepartment of Family Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Sara M CampDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Vivian Reyes HernonDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Taylor GregoryDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Anne E CressDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, the University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States.
Joe G N GarciaDepartment of Medicine, The University of Arizona Health Sciences, United States. Electronic address: skipgarcia@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Teri L Bankhead · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere remains a serious need to prevent the progression of invasive prostate cancer (PCa). We previously showed that secreted extracellular nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (eNAMPT) is a multifunctional innate immunity regulator via TLR4 ligation which has been implicated in PCa progression. Here we investigate the role of eNAMPT as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in the progression of PCa.

methodsTumor NAMPT expression and plasma eNAMPT level were evaluated in human subjects with various PCa tumor stages and high risk subjects followed-up clinically for PCa. The genetic regulation of NAMPT expression in PCa cells and the role of eNAMPT in PCa invasion were investigated utilizing in vitro and in vivo models.

findingsMarked NAMPT expression was detected in human extraprostatic-invasive PCa tissues compared to minimal expression of organ-confined PCa. Plasma eNAMPT levels were significantly elevated in PCa subjects compared to male controls, and significantly greater in subjects with extraprostatic-invasive PCa compared to subjects with organ-confined PCa. Plasma eNAMPT levels showed significant predictive value for diagnosing PCa. NAMPT expression and eNAMPT secretion were highly upregulated in human PCa cells in response to hypoxia-inducible factors and EGF. In vitro cell culture and in vivo preclinical mouse model studies confirmed eNAMPT-mediated enhancement of PCa invasiveness into muscle tissues and dramatic attenuation of PCa invasion by weekly treatment with an eNAMPT-neutralizing polyclonal antibody.

interpretationThis study suggests that eNAMPT is a potential biomarker for PCa, especially invasive PCa. Neutralization of eNAMPT may be an effective therapeutic approach to prevent PCa invasion and progression.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHeterograftsHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMiddle AgedMuscle, SmoothBiomarkers, TumorCytokinesNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, humanBiomarkereNAMPTNicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferaseProstate cancerTargeted therapyTumor progression

Identifiers

PMID33045468
PMCPMC7559260
OpenAlexW3092380639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.