Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33045084›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2021

High sink strength prevents photosynthetic down-regulation in cassava grown at elevated CO2 concentration.

Ursula M Ruiz-Vera, Amanda P De Souza, Michael R Ament, Roslyn M Gleadow, Donald R Ort

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of the effects of elevated COPlant, cell & environment · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. COFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Photosynthesis research under climate change.Photosynthesis research · 2021
    Review
  12. Fifty years of a public cassava breeding program: evolution of breeding objectives, methods, and decision-making processes.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Elevated [COPhysiologia plantarum
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ursula M Ruiz-VeraCarl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Amanda P De SouzaCarl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Michael R AmentCarl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Roslyn M GleadowSchool of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Donald R OrtCarl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cassava has the potential to alleviate food insecurity in many tropical regions, yet few breeding efforts to increase yield have been made. Improved photosynthetic efficiency in cassava has the potential to increase yields, but cassava roots must have sufficient sink strength to prevent carbohydrates from accumulating in leaf tissue and suppressing photosynthesis. Here, we grew eight farmer-preferred African cassava cultivars under free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) to evaluate the sink strength of cassava roots when photosynthesis increases due to elevated CO2 concentrations ([CO2]). Relative to the ambient treatments, elevated [CO2] treatments increased fresh (+27%) and dry (+37%) root biomass, which was driven by an increase in photosynthesis (+31%) and the absence of photosynthetic down-regulation over the growing season. Moreover, intrinsic water use efficiency improved under elevated [CO2] conditions, while leaf protein content and leaf and root cyanide concentrations were not affected. Overall, these results suggest that higher cassava yields can be expected as atmospheric [CO2] increases over the coming decades. However, there were cultivar differences in the partitioning of resources to roots versus above-grown biomass; thus, the particular responses of each cultivar must be considered when selecting candidates for improvement.

Indexed as

ManihotCarbon DioxideDown-RegulationPhotosynthesisPlant BreedingPlant LeavesCarbon DioxideAfrican cropsclimate change effects on plantscrop improvementcyanidefood securityphotosynthesisphotosynthetic efficiencyroot sink capacitysource–sink relationshipstaple root crop

Identifiers

PMID33045084
PMCPMC7853607
OpenAlexW3092359161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.