Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33044961›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Financial decision-making in a community sample of adults with and without current symptoms of ADHD.

Dorien F Bangma, Lara Tucha, Anselm B M Fuermaier, Oliver Tucha, Janneke Koerts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review and Consultations of Canadian Financial Education Programs for Individuals with Disabilities.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Time Perception in Adult ADHD: Findings from a Decade-A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  8. Financial judgment determination in adults with ADHD.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dorien F BangmaDepartment of Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Lara TuchaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Rostock, Rostock, Germany.
Anselm B M FuermaierDepartment of Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Oliver TuchaDepartment of Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Janneke KoertsDepartment of Clinical and Developmental Neuropsychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2317-0171

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research found that adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have more problems with financial decision-making than healthy controls. The present study investigates the impact of symptoms of ADHD on impulsive buying and the use of financial decision styles. Furthermore, the influence of personality, symptoms of depression and demographics on the association between ADHD and these aspects of financial decision-making is evaluated. A community sample of 1292 participants (age range 18-93 years, 45.4% male) completed questionnaires related to ADHD, impulsive buying, financial decision styles, personal financial situation, depression and personality. Four groups were formed based on self-reported ADHD symptoms: an 'ADHD' group (n = 45), an 'Adult-only ADHD' group (n = 57), a 'Subthreshold ADHD' group (n = 162) and a 'No ADHD' group (n = 265). Groups were compared using ANOVA and chi-square tests. Furthermore, multiple regression analyses in the complete sample were employed to examine the association between ADHD and financial decision-making. The ADHD and Adult-only ADHD groups reported significantly more impulsive buying, used more often an avoidant or spontaneous decision style and less often saved money compared to the No ADHD group. Regression analyses revealed that impulsive buying and financial decision styles were not significantly associated with ADHD symptoms when controlling for personality, symptoms of depression and demographics. The present study confirms previous research on adults with ADHD by indicating more impulsive buying and a more frequent use of disadvantageous financial decision styles (i.e., avoidant and spontaneous styles) in individuals with an elevated number of current symptoms of ADHD compared to individuals without symptoms of ADHD. Personality and demographic variables were found to be related to both impulsive buying and the use of specific financial decision styles and might be of influence on the association between impulsive buying, the use of financial decision styles and ADHD.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityCase-Control StudiesDepressionEconomic StatusFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMiddle AgedPersonalityRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33044961
PMCPMC7549773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.