Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33044719›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2021

Left ventricular mechanics in patients with hematological malignancies before initiation of chemo- and radiotherapy.

Milan Pavlovic, Aleksandar Dordevic, Sabine Haßfeld, Cesare Cuspidi, Hans-Dirk Düngen, Marijana Tadic

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Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Milan PavlovicDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-University-Medicine Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum (CVK), Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Aleksandar DordevicDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-University-Medicine Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum (CVK), Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Sabine HaßfeldDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-University-Medicine Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum (CVK), Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Cesare CuspidiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy.
Hans-Dirk DüngenDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-University-Medicine Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum (CVK), Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Marijana TadicDepartment of Cardiology, Charité-University-Medicine Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum (CVK), Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. marijana_tadic@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6235-5152
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective We sought to investigate left ventricular (LV) structure, function and mechanics in the patients with leukemia and lymphoma before initiation of chemotherapy, as well as the relationship between hematological malignancies and reduced LV longitudinal strain. Methods This retrospective investigation included 71 patients with leukemia and lymphoma before chemotherapy and 36 healthy controls. All participants underwent echocardiographic examination before initiation of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Results LV global longitudinal strain (- 20.2 ± 1.7% vs. - 17.9 ± 3.0%, p < 0.001) was significantly lower in the patients with hematological malignancies than in controls. There was no difference in LV circumferential and radial strains between two observed groups. Subendocardial and subepicardial longitudinal strains were significantly lower in the patients with hematological malignancies (- 20.5 ± 3.6% vs. - 22.5 ± 3.8%, p = 0.001 for subendocardial strain; - 18.0 ± 1.5% vs. - 15.8 ± 2.6%, p < 0.001 for subepicardial strain). Hematological malignancies were associated with reduced global LV longitudinal strain (OR 21.0; 95%CI 2.04-215.0, p = 0.010) independently of age, gender, heart rate, body mass index, left ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular mass index, and glucose level. Conclusions LV longitudinal strain was impaired in the patients with leukemia and lymphoma even before initiation of chemotherapy. Endocardial and epicardial LV layers are equally affected in the patients with hematological malignancies. Newly diagnosed hematological malignancies were related with reduced LV global longitudinal strain independently of common clinical and echocardiographic parameters.

Indexed as

Echocardiography, DopplerVentricular Function, LeftAdultAntineoplastic AgentsFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansLeukemiaLymphomaMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPredictive Value of TestsRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAntineoplastic AgentsLeft ventricleLeukemiaLymphomaStrain

Identifiers

PMID33044719
OpenAlexW3091912650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.