Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33044118›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Cardiac contractility modulation attenuates structural and electrical remodeling in a chronic heart failure rabbit model.

Bin Ning, Feifei Zhang, Xuelian Song, Qingqing Hao, Yingxiao Li, Rong Li, Yi Dang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ion channel trafficking implications in heart failure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bin NingDepartment of Cardiology, The People's Hospital of Fuyang, Fuyang, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Feifei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0750-4263
Xuelian SongDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Qingqing HaoDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Yingxiao LiDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Rong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Yi DangDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9704-6053
Hebei General Hospital · CNFuyang City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac contractility modulation (CCM) is non-excitatory electrical stimulation for improving cardiac function. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of CCM on structural and electrical remodeling in a rabbit model of chronic heart failure (CHF).

methodsThirty rabbits were randomly divided into the sham, CHF, and CCM groups. The CHF model was induced 12 weeks after trans-aortic constriction by pressure unloading and CCM was delivered to the myocardium for 4 weeks. Corrected QT intervals, the ventricular effective refractory period, and inducibility of ventricular tachycardia were measured by an electrophysiological examination. Connective tissue growth factor, galectin-3, Kv4.3, KCNQ1, KCNH2, and connexin 43 protein levels were measured by western blotting.

resultsThe CHF group had a significantly prolonged corrected QT interval and ventricular effective refractory period, and increased inducibility of ventricular tachycardia. Prominent myocardial fibrosis and increased hydroxyproline content were observed in the CHF group, but these were suppressed in the CCM group. Kv4.3, KCNQ1, KCNH2, and connexin 43 protein levels were significantly lower in the CHF group, but treatment with CCM partially restored their levels.

conclusionsCCM attenuates myocardial structural and electrical remodeling during CHF. These findings provide evidence for clinical use of CCM in treating CHF.

Indexed as

Atrial RemodelingHeart FailureTachycardia, VentricularAnimalsMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumRabbitsCardiac contractility modulationchronic heart failureconnective tissue growth factorelectrical remodelingQT intervalstructural remodelingventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID33044118
PMCPMC7556184
OpenAlexW3091998877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.