Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33044059›Full record

ReviewACS infectious diseases2021

Inhibition of Influenza Virus Polymerase by Interfering with Its Protein-Protein Interactions.

Serena Massari, Jenny Desantis, Maria Giulia Nizi, Violetta Cecchetti, Oriana Tabarrini

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Antiviral Approaches against Influenza Virus.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Serena MassariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9992-6318
Jenny DesantisDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2334-934X
Maria Giulia NiziDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Violetta CecchettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Oriana TabarriniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza (flu) virus is a serious threat to global health with the potential to generate devastating pandemics. The availability of broad spectrum antiviral drugs is an unequaled weapon during pandemic events, especially when a vaccine is still not available. One of the most promising targets for the development of new antiflu therapeutics is the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP). The assembly of the flu RdRP heterotrimeric complex from the individual polymerase acidic protein (PA), polymerase basic protein 1 (PB1), and polymerase basic protein 2 (PB2) subunits is a prerequisite for RdRP functions, such as mRNA synthesis and genome replication. In this Review, we report the known protein-protein interactions (PPIs) occurring by RdRP that could be disrupted by small molecules and analyze their benefits and drawbacks as drug targets. An overview of small molecules able to interfere with flu RdRP functions exploiting the PPI inhibition approach is described. In particular, an update on the most recent inhibitors targeting the well-consolidated RdRP PA-PB1 subunit heterodimerization is mainly reported, together with pioneer inhibitors targeting other virus-virus or virus-host interactions involving RdRP subunits. As demonstrated by the PA-PB1 interaction inhibitors discussed herein, the inhibition of flu RdRP functions by PPI disrupters clearly represents a valid means to identify compounds endowed with a broad spectrum of action and a reduced propensity to develop drug resistance, which are the main issues of antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Influenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeAntiviral AgentsHumansRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseTranscription, GeneticAntiviral AgentsRNA-Dependent RNA Polymeraseanti-influenza small moleculesPA−PB1PA−Pol II CTDPB1−PB2PB1−RanBP5PB2−ANP32PB2−importin-αprotein−protein interface inhibitorsRNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Identifiers

PMID33044059
PMCPMC8204303
OpenAlexW3092218013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.