ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2021
Serotonergic Innervations of the Orbitofrontal and Medial-prefrontal Cortices are Differentially Involved in Visual Discrimination and Reversal Learning in Rats.
Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prefrontal and ventral striatal neural correlates of reversal learning in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2026Article
- Article
- Cross-species translational paradigms for assessing positive valence system as defined by the RDoC matrix.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Review
- Monoaminergic Modulation of Learning and Cognitive Function in the Prefrontal Cortex.Brain sciences · 2024Review
- Serotonin transporter knockout in rats reduces beta- and gamma-band functional connectivity between the orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala during auditory discrimination.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024Article
- 5-HT 2A and 5-HT 2C receptor antagonism differentially modulate reinforcement learning and cognitive flexibility: behavioural and computational evidence.Psychopharmacology · 2024Article
- Adaptive Responding to Stimulus-Outcome Associations Requires Noradrenergic Transmission in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
- Poor Decision Making and Sociability Impairment Following Central Serotonin Reduction in Inducible TPH2-Knockdown Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Comparable roles for serotonin in rats and humans for computations underlying flexible decision-making.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024Article
- Dissociable Contributions of Basolateral Amygdala and Ventrolateral Orbitofrontal Cortex to Flexible Learning Under Uncertainty.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
- Perseveration and Shifting in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder as a Function of Uncertainty, Punishment, and Serotonergic Medication.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2024Article
- Graph Theory Further Revealed Visual Spatial Working Memory Impairment in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
- Prefrontal serotonin depletion delays reversal learning and increases theta synchronization of the infralimbic-prelimbic-orbitofrontal prefrontal cortex circuit.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Open science and data sharing in cognitive neuroscience with MouseBytes and MouseBytes.Scientific data · 2023Article
- Neonatal administration of erythropoietin attenuates cognitive deficits in adult rats following placental insufficiency.Journal of neuroscience research · 2022Article
- How Can Animal Models Inform the Understanding of Cognitive Inflexibility in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa?Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Altered medial prefrontal cortex and dorsal raphé activity predict genotype and correlate with abnormal learning behavior in a mouse model of autism-associated 2p16.3 deletion.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Cross-species studies have identified an evolutionarily conserved role for serotonin in flexible behavior including reversal learning. The aim of the current study was to investigate the contribution of serotonin within the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) to visual discrimination and reversal learning. Male Lister Hooded rats were trained to discriminate between a rewarded (A+) and a nonrewarded (B-) visual stimulus to receive sucrose rewards in touchscreen operant chambers. Serotonin was depleted using surgical infusions of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT), either globally by intracebroventricular (i.c.v.) infusions or locally by microinfusions into the OFC or mPFC. Rats that received i.c.v. infusions of 5,7-DHT before initial training were significantly impaired during both visual discrimination and subsequent reversal learning during which the stimulus-reward contingencies were changed (A- vs. B+). Local serotonin depletion from the OFC impaired reversal learning without affecting initial discrimination. After mPFC depletion, rats were unimpaired during reversal learning but slower to respond at the stimuli during all the stages; the mPFC group was also slower to learn during discrimination than the OFC group. These findings extend our understanding of serotonin in cognitive flexibility by revealing differential effects within two subregions of the prefrontal cortex in visual discrimination and reversal learning.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.