Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33043560›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2021

COVID-19 pandemic and mental distress in multiple sclerosis: Implications for clinical management.

Teresa Costabile, Antonio Carotenuto, Luigi Lavorgna, Giovanna Borriello, Lucia Moiola, Matilde Inglese, Martina Petruzzo, Francesca Trojsi, Antonio Ianniello, Agostino Nozzolillo and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. The quality of life impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns for people living with multiple sclerosis (MS): evidence from the Australian MS Longitudinal Study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
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  15. Association between relapses, stress, and depression in people with multiple sclerosis during the COVID-19 pandemic.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  16. Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on progressive multiple sclerosis patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Association between relapses, stress, and depression in people with multiple sclerosis during the COVID-19 pandemic.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Teresa CostabileDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Antonio CarotenutoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1574-9693
Luigi LavorgnaSecond Division of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis Center, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8912-3055
Giovanna BorrielloMS Center, S. Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.
Lucia MoiolaNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Matilde IngleseDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Martina PetruzzoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1372-9290
Francesca TrojsiSecond Division of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis Center, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Antonio IannielloMS Center, S. Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8433-0944
Agostino NozzolilloNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria CellerinoDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4359-9872
Giacomo BoffaDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2220-9422
Laura RosaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe ServilloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Marcello MocciaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2613-3090
Simona BonavitaSecond Division of Neurology, Multiple Sclerosis Center, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8561-9720
Massimo FilippiNeurology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5485-0479
Roberta LanzilloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6388-8180
Vincenzo Brescia MorraDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Maria PetraccaDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-2769
University of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn multiple sclerosis (MS), disease-related factors and dysfunctional coping might favor the development of mental distress induced by COVID-19 containment measures. Aim of this study was exploring the relationship between disability, coping strategies, daily life reorganization and neuropsychiatric symptoms in an Italian MS population during the COVID-19 lockdown, in order to identify potentially modifiable factors that could inform clinical management of mental distress in people with MS.

methodsWe explored the relationship between mental distress, disability and coping strategies in the Italian MS population under lockdown. Structural equation modeling was applied to information collected via web survey to identify modifiable factors that could account for mental distress.

resultsA total of 845 participants (497 with MS and 348 controls) were included in the study. The MS group had higher scores than the control group for depression (p = 0.005), but not for anxiety, emotional dyscontrol or sleep disturbances. The structural equation modeling explained 74% of the variance observed in depression score. Within the model, three latent factors were characterized from measured variables: motor disability and cognitive dysfunction contributed to disability (β = 0.509 and β = 0.836; p < 0.001); positive attitude and exercise contributed to active attitude (β = 0.386 and β = 0.297; p < 0.001); and avoidance, social support and watching television contributed to passive attitude (β = 0.301, β = 0.243 and β = 0.212; p < 0.001). With regard to the relationship between latent factors and their influence on depression, disability contributed to passive attitude (β = 0.855; p < 0.001), while both passive and active attitude significantly influenced depression (β = 0.729 and β = -0.456; p < 0.001).

conclusionAs a practical implication of our model, favoring exercise would enhance active attitude and its positive impact on mental well-being while, at the same time, reducing the negative impact of disability on depression, representing a valuable tool in facing COVID-19-related mental distress.

Indexed as

COVID-19Motor DisordersMultiple SclerosisPersons with DisabilitiesAnxietyCommunicable Disease ControlDepressionHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairescopingCOVID-19depressionexercisemultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID33043560
PMCPMC7675416
OpenAlexW3092436423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.