Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33043395›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

Eye movement especially vertical oculomotor impairment as an aid to assess Parkinson's disease.

JianYuan Zhang, Bin Zhang, QingGuo Ren, Qing Zhong, Ye Li, GuoTao Liu, XiaoTian Ma, CuiPing Zhao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

JianYuan ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
Bin ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
QingGuo RenDepartment of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
Qing ZhongDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
Ye LiDepartment of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
GuoTao LiuDepartment of Health Care, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
XiaoTian MaDepartment of Central Laboratory and Mitochondrial Medicine Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China.
CuiPing ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qindao, China. zhaocuipingzsu@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-9232
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNQingdao University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo detect abnormal eye movements in Parkinson's disease and explore its correlation with clinical characteristics and their value for diagnosis.

methodsWe recruited forty-nine Parkinson's disease patients, including 35 early Parkinson's disease patients (Hoehn-Yahr: 1 to 2 stage) and 14 advanced Parkinson's disease patients (Hoehn-Yahr: 3 to 5 stage) and 23 healthy controls. Clinical manifestations in Parkinson's disease patients were recorded. Oculomotor performances including fixation, gaze, saccade in horizontal and vertical direction, and smooth pursuit in horizontal and vertical direction were measured by video-oculography.

resultsWe found that five oculomotor parameters, namely square wave jerk frequency, latency of downward saccade, latency of upward saccade, accuracy of upward saccade, and gain of horizontal smooth pursuit were significantly different in Parkinson's disease patients and controls. When combining all these five parameters, we got the diagnostic sensitivity of 78.3% and specificity of 95.2%. More deficits in upward saccade than in other directions were associated with disease duration and progression of Parkinson's disease.

conclusionOur primary study suggests that oculomotor examination might serve as an aid in the clinical assessment of Parkinson's disease patients and differentiating between early Parkinson's disease and normal controls.

Indexed as

Ocular Motility DisordersParkinson DiseaseEye MovementsHumansPursuit, SmoothSaccadesEye movementParkinson’s diseasePursuit smoothSaccade

Identifiers

PMID33043395
OpenAlexW3092423518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.