ReviewERJ open research2020
Respiratory dysfunction in Parkinson's disease: a narrative review.
Review in ERJ open research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Respiratory-Swallow Coordination in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of Liuzijue Qigong on respiratory function among patients with Parkinson's disease: a randomized clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Trial
- Calibration-Free Estimation of Cerebrovascular Reactivity From Resting-State BOLD fMRI Using Reconstructed Respiratory Fluctuations.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2026Article
- Respiratory-swallowing Measures and the Impact of Bolus Hold in Individuals with Parkinson's Disease.Dysphagia · 2026Article
- Parkinson's Disease and Respiratory Failure: Epidemiologic Insights of Two Decades From the CDC-WONDER Database.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Multimodal Electrophysiological Signals for Machine Learning-Aided Parkinson's Disease Diagnosis.Biosensors · 2026Article
- Pulmonary Function in Parkinson's Disease: A Comparative Study of Spirometry and Impulse Oscillometry.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Beyond the Brain: Exploring the multi-organ axes in Parkinson's disease pathogenesis.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Exercise-Induced Oxygen Desaturation and Cognitive Performance in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Prospective Observational Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Respiratory-Swallowing Phase Pattern and Swallowing Impairment in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2026Article
- Activation of serotonergic system with fluoxetine or 5-HTP restores blunted hypercapnic ventilatory response in Parkinson's disease model.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Exploring Pulmonary Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: The Role of Impulse Oscillometry-A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- α-Synuclein Pathology in the Carotid Body: Experimental Evidence for a possible Contributor to Respiratory Impairment in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025Article
- An Unusual Presentation of Respiratory Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: A Case Study.Cureus · 2025Article
- Diaphragm dysfunction: how to diagnose and how to treat?Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025Review
- Orthodontic considerations for managing patients with functional movement disorders: a narrative review and clinical guide.Frontiers in dental medicine · 2025Review
- Respiratory Dysfunction and Abnormal Hypoxic Ventilatory Response in Mild to Moderate Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2024Article
- The Effect of Oropharyngeal Resting Tremor on Swallowing Function in a Clinical Cohort of People with Parkinson's Disease.Dysphagia · 2024Article
- Sleep-related respiratory disruptions and laterodorsal tegmental nucleus in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.iScience · 2024Article
- Update on vascular control of central chemoreceptors.Experimental physiology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The presence of respiratory symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD) has been known since the first description of the disease, even though the prevalence and incidence of these disturbances are not well defined. Several causes have been reported, comprising obstructive and restrictive pulmonary disease and changes in the central ventilatory control, and different pathogenetic mechanisms have been postulated accordingly. In our review, we encompass the current knowledge about respiratory abnormalities in PD, as well as the impact of anti-Parkinsonian drugs as either risk or protective factors. A description of putative pathogenetic mechanisms is also provided, and possible treatments are discussed, focusing on the importance of recognising and treating respiratory symptoms as a key manifestation of the disease itself. A brief description of respiratory dysfunctions in atypical Parkinsonism, especially α-synucleinopathies, is also provided.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.