Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042942›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2020

Travel Time to Health Facilities as a Marker of Geographical Accessibility Across Heterogeneous Land Coverage in Peru.

Gabriel Carrasco-Escobar, Edgar Manrique, Kelly Tello-Lizarraga, J Jaime Miranda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Community Mental Health Services in Andean Peru: Mapping Supply and Demand.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Highway paving increased dengue transmission in the Peruvian Amazon.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mapping Access to Children's Hospitals in Texas.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gabriel Carrasco-EscobarHealth Innovation Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine "Alexander von Humboldt, " Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Edgar ManriqueHealth Innovation Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine "Alexander von Humboldt, " Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Kelly Tello-LizarragaFacultad de Salud Publica y Administración, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
J Jaime MirandaCRONICAS Centre of Excellence in Chronic Diseases, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.

Funding

Household Air Pollution and Health: A Multi-Country LPG Intervention TrialUM1HL134590 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHECKLEY, WILLIAM, CLASEN, THOMAS F · 2016 to 2021
$31.1M
Translational Research Development for Endemic Infectious Diseases of AmazoniaD43TW007120 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VINETZ, JOSEPH M. · 2004 to 2020
$3.0M
Latin America Treatment & Innovation Network in Mental Health (LATIN-MH)U19MH098780 · NIMH · FUNDACAO FACULDADE DE MEDICINA · PI ARAYA, RICARDO, MENEZES, PAULO ROSSI · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Launching a salt substitute to reduce blood pressure at the population level-PeruU01HL114180 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, ROBERT H · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Building sustainable and innovative research in Cancer and Cardiovascular disease: Planning the design and development of the South American Center of Research Excellence to Counter NCDs (SACREN)P20CA217231 · NCI · INSTITUTO DE EFECTIVIDAD CLINICA Y SANIT · PI IRAZOLA, VILMA · 2017 to 2018
$497k
Implementation of foot thermometry and SMS to prevent diabetic foot ulcerR21TW009982 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI MIRANDA, J JAIME · 2014 to 2015
$329k
Planning to Establish a Regional Center of NCD Research Training in PeruD71TW010877 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI MIRANDA, J JAIME · 2017 to 2017
$50k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007120FIC NIH HHS D71 TW010877FIC NIH HHS R21 TW009982Medical Research Council MR/M007405/1Medical Research Council MR/P008984/1Medical Research Council MR/P02386X/1Medical Research Council MR/P024408/1NCI NIH HHS P20 CA217231NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900033CNHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL114180NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL134590NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH098780Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 074833/Z/04/ZWellcome Trust 093541/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 103994/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 107435/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 205177/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 214185/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To better estimate the travel time to the most proximate health care facility (HCF) and determine differences across heterogeneous land coverage types, this study explored the use of a novel cloud-based geospatial modeling approach. Geospatial data of 145,134 cities and villages and 8,067 HCF were gathered with land coverage types, roads and river networks, and digital elevation data to produce high-resolution (30 m) estimates of travel time to HCFs across Peru. This study estimated important variations in travel time to HCFs between urban and rural settings and major land coverage types in Peru. The median travel time to primary, secondary, and tertiary HCFs was 1.9-, 2.3-, and 2.2-fold higher in rural than urban settings, respectively. This study provides a new methodology to estimate the travel time to HCFs as a tool to enhance the understanding and characterization of the profiles of accessibility to HCFs in low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Health FacilitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPeruRural PopulationTravelgeographic accessibilityhealth care accesibilityhealthcare deliveryinequalityspatial analysistravel time

Identifiers

PMID33042942
PMCPMC7524891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.