ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2020
Childhood Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome: Clinicoradiological Characteristics, Managements, and Outcome.
Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed.
- Idiopathic Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) in a 4-month-old infant: a case report.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Clinical utility of Arterial Spin Labeling perfusion images in pediatric neurological emergencies.La Radiologia medica · 2026Review
- Paediatric rheumatologic emergencies: clinical spectrum and outcomes from a 3-year cohort study.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): A narrative review of pathophysiology, clinical insights, and advances in management.International journal of emergency medicine · 2026Review
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) in children - a summary of 20 years of tertiary neurology centre experience.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- A Review of the Role of Neuroimaging in Neurotoxicity Monitoring in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025Review
- Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in an Eclamptic Adolescent: A Case Report.Cureus · 2025Article
- Rituximab (monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody) induced posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): A case report and literature review.Radiology case reports · 2025Article
- Childhood Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) in Resource Limited Settings: Addressing Diagnostic and Therapeutic Hurdles-A Case Report.Case reports in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Magnetic resonance imaging patterns and perfusion changes of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in children with clinical outcome correlation.Pediatric radiology · 2024Observational
- SARS-CoV-2-Triggered Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis with Complications of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome.Case reports in pediatrics · 2024Article
- Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome, not so Uncommon in Pediatric Patients with Renal Involvement: A Case Series.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2024Article
- Superinfected COVID-19 in a young patient with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: A case report.Clinical case reports · 2024Article
- Pediatric Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome: A Review With Emphasis on Neuroimaging Characteristics.Cureus · 2023Review
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in a child following hypovolemic shock: a case report.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023Article
- A Case of Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome-Induced Hypertension Causing Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome.JPGN reports · 2023Article
- Article
- Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in children with malignancies - a single-center retrospective study.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Paediatric posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome: is there an association of blood pressure with imaging severity and atypical magnetic resonance characteristics?Pediatric radiology · 2022Review
- Imaging Findings in Neonatal and Pediatric Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) Differ From Adults.Pediatric neurology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a novel clinicoradiological syndrome characterized by convulsions, headache, altered mentality, and impaired vision, which are usually accompanied by hypertension. As its nomination, PRES is usually diagnosed according to the presence of typical neuroimage showing vasogenic edema predominately involving the posterior brain area. With the widespread utilization of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), PRES is becoming more perceptible in different medical fields. Compared to adult cases, childhood PRES seems to have a broader clinical and neuroradiological spectrum. PRES can be associated with various underlying comorbidities, medication use, and therapeutic modalities in children with diverse neurological manifestations. Moreover, pediatric patients with PRES have a more significant propensity for atypical MRI findings beyond the typically posterior cerebral areas. The knowledge of typical and atypical presentations in children is essential to avoid misdiagnosing or missing PRES, which is a potentially treatable entity. Early supportive care is the mainstay of treatment, with particular attention to the treatment of hypertension with rigorous attention to all body systems. Prompt identification and symptom-directed management are imperative to achieve a reversible prognosis in childhood PRES. Future studies specially designed for the child population are required to determine potential outcome predictors, and further, to develop novel strategies of neuroprotection in childhood PRES.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.