Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042878›Full record

ReviewJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Applications of Lasers in Refractory Periodontitis: A Narrative Review.

Sudhir Rama Varma, Maher AlShayeb, Jayaraj Narayanan, Eyas Abuhijleh, Abdul Hadi, Mohammad Jaber, Salim Abu Fanas

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of adjunct Nd-YAG laser (1064 nm) to non-surgical periodontal therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Effect of Twinlight Laser on the Attachment of Human Gingival Fibroblasts to the Root Surface In Vitro.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sudhir Rama VarmaDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Maher AlShayebDepartment of Oral Surgery, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Jayaraj NarayananDepartment of Basic Sciences, University of Science and Technology of Fujairah, Fujairah, UAE.
Eyas AbuhijlehDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Science and Technology, Fujairah, UAE.
Abdul HadiDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, University of Science and Technology, Fujairah, UAE.
Mohammad JaberDepartment of Oral Surgery, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Salim Abu FanasDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Ajman University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of the study is to evaluate the various lasers in dentistry and to investigate if it can be used for treatment of refractory periodontitis.

methodsThe study followed partially the PRISMA guidelines as it is a narrative review. A number of articles were selected from a period of 1980 to 2020 from databases, PubMed, PubMed central, Cochrane and Scopus. Articles related to the effects of lasers on periodontitis both refractory and aggressive were investigated.

resultsAfter reviewing the literature, 70 articles were found, related to application of lasers in periodontal diseases. Out of the 70, 11 articles pertained to the effect of laser for the treatment of Refractory and inflammatory periodontitis. 5 articles related to experimental animal models, one pertaining to in-vitro and six studies related to in-vivo in human cohorts. DISCUSSION: It was found that lasers if used in controlled parameters by incorporating laser assisted treatment such as Photodynamic therapy and low level laser therapy can be of use as an adjunct therapy for treatment of refractory periodontitis. The use of different wavelengths in the initial and maintenance phase of periodontal disease plays a positive role. The presence of in-vitro and animal model studies is one of the limitation to this study. The available studies have shown marked reduction in inflammation and better clinical and microbiological parameters. The drawback of this study is the limited literature involving laser management for refractory periodontitis in human cohorts.

conclusionDifferent wavelengths of laser and choice of laser assisted periodontal treatment plays an important role in the overall progress and prognosis of periodontal disease activity.

Indexed as

Laserperiodontal diseaserefractory periodontitis

Identifiers

PMID33042878
PMCPMC7523935
OpenAlexW3048300361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.