Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042748›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2020

EMT-Induced Cell-Mechanical Changes Enhance Mitotic Rounding Strength.

Kamran Hosseini, Anna Taubenberger, Carsten Werner, Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Intercellular friction and motility drive orientational order in cell monolayers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kamran HosseiniBiotechnology Center Technische Universität Dresden Tatzberg 47-49 Dresden 01307 Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0096-0947
Anna TaubenbergerBiotechnology Center Technische Universität Dresden Tatzberg 47-49 Dresden 01307 Germany.
Carsten WernerLeibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden Max Bergmann Center Hohe Str. 6 Dresden 01069 Germany.
Elisabeth Fischer-FriedrichBiotechnology Center Technische Universität Dresden Tatzberg 47-49 Dresden 01307 Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To undergo mitosis successfully, most animal cells need to acquire a round shape to provide space for the mitotic spindle. This mitotic rounding relies on mechanical deformation of surrounding tissue and is driven by forces emanating from actomyosin contractility. Cancer cells are able to maintain successful mitosis in mechanically challenging environments such as the increasingly crowded environment of a growing tumor, thus, suggesting an enhanced ability of mitotic rounding in cancer. Here, it is shown that the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a hallmark of cancer progression and metastasis, gives rise to cell-mechanical changes in breast epithelial cells. These changes are opposite in interphase and mitosis and correspond to an enhanced mitotic rounding strength. Furthermore, it is shown that cell-mechanical changes correlate with a strong EMT-induced change in the activity of Rho GTPases RhoA and Rac1. Accordingly, it is found that Rac1 inhibition rescues the EMT-induced cortex-mechanical phenotype. The findings hint at a new role of EMT in successful mitotic rounding and division in mechanically confined environments such as a growing tumor.

Identifiers

PMID33042748
PMCPMC7539203

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.