Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042627›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2020

Biomarkers of inflammation, hypercoagulability and endothelial injury predict early asymptomatic doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer patients.

Valentina K Todorova, Ping-Ching Hsu, Jeanne Y Wei, Angel Lopez-Candales, Jim Zhongning Chen, L Joseph Su, Issam Makhoul

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Inhibitors of Polyphosphate and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina K TodorovaDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Ping-Ching HsuDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Jeanne Y WeiDepartment of Geriatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, USA.
Angel Lopez-CandalesDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Jim Zhongning ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
L Joseph SuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
Issam MakhoulDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock, Arkansas, United States of America.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USArkansas Department of Health · US

Funding

RESOURCE CORE 3: ANALYTICAL COREP30AG028718 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WEI, JEANNE Y · 2011 to 2015
$5.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity is a major limitation to its clinical application. Cardiotoxicity of DOX is dose-dependent that begins with the first dose. Oxidative stress and inflammation are involved in DOX-related cardiotoxicity. This study aimed to determine whether multiple markers of inflammation, hypercoagulability and endothelial injury correlate with the risk of early DOX-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer patients. Blood samples of 51 breast cancer patients treated with DOX-based chemotherapy were collected before (baseline) and after the first cycle of chemotherapy. The risk of cardiotoxicity was defined as an asymptomatic reduction of cardiac left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) >10% at completion of chemotherapy versus baseline. Plasma samples were examined for multiple biomarkers of inflammation, hypercoagulability and endothelial dysfunction, including C-reactive protein (CRP), thrombomodulin (TM), thrombin-antithrombin complex (TAT), myeloperoxidase (MPO), von Willebrand factor (vWF) and P-selectin. Surrogate markers of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) nucleosomes and double stranded DNA (dsDNA) were also measured. Patients with abnormal decline of LVEF >10% (n=21) had significantly elevated levels of MPO and TM both at baseline, and after the first dose of DOX-based chemotherapy relative to patients with normal LVEF (n=30) after adjusting for race, age, BMI and type of breast cancer. The first dose of DOX also induced significantly higher circulating levels of TAT complex and nucleosomes in patients at risk of cardiotoxicity in comparison with patients without. The comparison between the means of the biomarkers in after-before DOX-based chemotherapy of the two groups of patients showed significant differences for MPO, TAT complex and CRP. The results from this study suggest that the risk of DOX-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer is associated with endothelial dysfunction, inflammation and prothrombotic state before and after the first dose of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

biomarkerscardiotoxicityChemotherapydoxorubicinendothelial dysfunctioninflammationthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID33042627
PMCPMC7539772
OpenAlexW3092580834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.