Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042624›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2020

CD38 triggers inflammasome-mediated pyroptotic cell death in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Min-Juan Zhang, Wei Gao, Shuai Liu, Sharie Pui-Kei Siu, Min Yin, Judy Chun-Wai Ng, Velda Ling-Yu Chow, Jimmy Yu-Wai Chan, Thian-Sze Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic Significance of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Cancer: Friend or Foe?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. CTLA-4 blockade induces tumor pyroptosis via CD8Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A novel pyroptosis-related gene signature for predicting laryngeal carcinoma prognosis.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Min-Juan ZhangDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Wei GaoDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sharie Pui-Kei SiuDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Min YinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029, China.
Judy Chun-Wai NgDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Velda Ling-Yu ChowDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jimmy Yu-Wai ChanDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Thian-Sze WongDepartment of Surgery, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPyroptosis is a form of inflammatory cell death. Although it is recognized that NLRP3 (nucleotide-binding domain, leucine-rich repeat-containing family, pyrin domain-containing 3) inflammasome is involved in pyroptosis activation, the mechanism by which head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) inhibits pyroptotic cell death remains undefined. This study aims to delineate the role of calcium regulator CD38 in NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent pyroptosis in HNSCC.

methodsCD38 overexpressing HNSCC cell lines (SAS, CAL27, SNU899) were generated using lentiviral vectors. NLRP3 and gasdermin D (GSDMD) quantity were detected using Western blot. Caspase-1 activity changes were measured using the Caspase-Glo

resultsExogenous calcium treatment can lead to a significant increase in caspase-1 activity in HNSCC. This feature was also observed in HNSCC cells with stable CD38 overexpression. CD38-overexpressing cell lines showed a significant reduction in proliferation. Further, expression of NLRP3 protein level was significantly increased in CD38-overexpressing cell lines. The N-terminal effector domain of GSDMD was remarkably increased in the CD38-overexpressing HNSCC. ChIP assay indicated that calcium-sensitive transcription factor NFAT1 was possibly involved in the transcriptional upregulation of NLRP3 observed in CD38-overexpressing HNSCC. The pre-clinical xenograft model revealed that CD38 expression had an inhibiting function on HNSCC progression.

conclusionIn conclusion, our results suggested that activation of pyroptosis in HNSCC is a calcium-dependent process. Reduced expression of calcium ion regulator CD38 functions could prevent inflammasome-induced pyroptosis in HNSCC. CD38 may function as a tumor suppressor in HNSCC progression.

Indexed as

calciumCD38head and neck squamous cell carcinomaNLRP3pyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID33042624
PMCPMC7539785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.