Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042596›Full record

ArticleLiver research (Beijing, China)2020

Pre-treatment twice with liposomal clodronate protects against acetaminophen hepatotoxicity through a pre-conditioning effect.

Melissa M Clemens, Joel H Vazquez, Stefanie Kennon-McGill, Sandra S McCullough, Laura P James, Mitchell R McGill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Liver research (Beijing, China), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa M ClemensDept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR, USA 72205.
Joel H VazquezDept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR, USA 72205.
Stefanie Kennon-McGillDept. of Environmental and Occupational Health, Fay W. Boozman College of Public Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR, USA 72205.
Sandra S McCulloughDept. of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR USA 72205.
Laura P JamesDept. of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR USA 72205.
Mitchell R McGillDept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 W. Markham St., Little Rock, AR, USA 72205.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Zosuquidar trihydrochloride for acute myeloid leukemia &refractory anemiaM01RR000080 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS OF CLEVELAND · PI DEARBORN, DORR GELLATLY · 1985 to 2007
$22.2M
Expanding Translational Research in ArkansasUL1TR003107 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI JAMES, LAURA P · 2019 to 2023
$21.6M
Adduct Dipstick for Diagnosis of Acetaminophen ToxicityR42DK079387 · NIDDK · ACETAMINOPHEN TOXICITY DIAGNOSTICS, LLC · PI JAMES, LAURA PHILLIPS · 2011 to 2018
$4.4M
Institutional Career DevelopmentKL2TR003108 · NCATS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI ARTHUR, JOHN M., BORSHEIM, ELISABET · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Systems Pharmacology and Toxicology Training ProgramT32GM106999 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI PRATHER, PAUL L · 2013 to 2022
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003108NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003107NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000080NIDDK NIH HHS R42 DK079387NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM106999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAcetaminophen (APAP) overdose is a major cause of acute liver injury, but the role of macrophages in propagation of the hepatotoxicity is controversial. Early research revealed that macrophage inhibitors protect against APAP injury. However, later work demonstrated that macrophage ablation by acute pre-treatment with liposomal clodronate (LC) exacerbates the toxicity. To our surprise, during other studies, we observed that pre-treatment

methodsWe treated mice with empty liposomes (LE) or LC twice per week for 1 week before APAP overdose and collected blood and liver tissue at 0, 2, and 6 h post-APAP. We then measured liver injury (serum ALT activity, histology), APAP bioactivation (total glutathione, APAP-protein adducts), oxidative stress (oxidized glutathione [GSSG]), glutamate cysteine-ligase subunit c (

resultsPre-treatment

conclusionsWe conclude that multiple pre-treatments with LC protect against APAP by accelerating glutathione re-synthesis through glutamate-cysteine ligase. Investigators using two or possibly more LC pre-treatments to deplete macrophages, including peritoneal macrophages, should be aware of this possible confounder.

Indexed as

Acute liver failuredamage-associated molecular patternsdrug-induced liver injuryKupffer cellsNrf2sterile inflammationstress response

Identifiers

PMID33042596
PMCPMC7544241
OpenAlexW3046068273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.