Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042555›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2020

How do I keep myself safe? Patient perspectives on including reason for use information on prescriptions and medication labels: a qualitative thematic analysis.

Colin Whaley, Ashley Bancsi, Joanne Man-Wai Ho, Catherine M Burns, Kelly Grindrod

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Colin WhaleySchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9651-1312
Ashley BancsiSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 Canada.
Joanne Man-Wai HoDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1 Canada.
Catherine M BurnsDepartment of Systems Design Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 Canada.
Kelly GrindrodSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave West, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstract

backgroundMedications are crucial for maintaining patient wellness and improving health in modern medicine, but their use comes with risks. Helping patients to understand why they are taking medications is important for patient-centered care and facilitates patient adherence to prescribed medications. One strategy involves enhancing communication between patients, physicians, and pharmacists through the sharing of reason for use (RFU) information or the indication for medications.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 patients in Ontario, Canada, to gain perspectives on how patients currently store their medication information and benefits and disadvantages of adding RFU to prescriptions and medication labels. An interview guide was used by the two interviewers, and the interviews were recorded, transcribed, and thematically coded.

resultsThe analysis yielded three main themes: patient decision making with RFU, RFU in modern, patient-centered care, and logistical aspects of communicating RFU. The patients that were interviewed expressed the value of having RFU when deciding if a medication was effective or to stop taking the medication. Patients felt comfortable with RFU being added to prescriptions and acknowledged the value in adding RFU to medication labels, helping patients and others identify and distinguish medications. Patients generally expressed interest in having RFU written in lay language and identified strengths and weaknesses of having access to RFU via a website or app.

conclusionsPatients rated the importance of knowing RFU very highly, identified the value in sharing RFU with pharmacists on prescriptions, and in having RFU on medication labels. These results can be used to inform policy on the addition of RFU on prescriptions and medication labels and support improved communication between patients, pharmacists, and physicians about RFU.

Indexed as

Drug safetyMedicine policyPharmacyPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID33042555
PMCPMC7541269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.