Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33042152›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Therapeutic Cytokine Inhibition Modulates Activation and Homing Receptors of Peripheral Memory B Cell Subsets in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.

Zafar Mahmood, Marc Schmalzing, Thomas Dörner, Hans-Peter Tony, Khalid Muhammad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Genetics research · 2022
    Article
  13. Monoclonal Antibodies for Chronic Pain Treatment: Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zafar MahmoodDepartment of Medicine II, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Marc SchmalzingDepartment of Medicine II, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Thomas DörnerDepartment Medicine/Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin, DRFZ Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Hans-Peter TonyDepartment of Medicine II, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Khalid MuhammadDepartment of Medicine II, Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
University of Würzburg · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUnited Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Memory B cells have known to play an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). With the emergence of B cell-targeted therapies, the modulation of memory B cells appears to be a key therapeutic target. Human peripheral memory B cells can be distinguished based on the phenotypic expression of CD27 and IgD, characterizing the three major B cell subpopulations: CD27+IgD+ pre-switch, CD27+IgD- post-switch, and CD27-IgD- double-negative memory B cells. We evaluated different memory cell populations for activation markers (CD95 and Ki-67) and chemokine receptors (CXCR3 and 4) expressing B cells in active RA, as well as under IL6-R blockade by tocilizumab (TCZ) and TNF-α blockade by adalimumab (ADA). Memory B cells were phenotypically analyzed from RA patients at baseline, week 12, and week 24 under TCZ or ADA treatment, respectively. Using flow cytometry, surface expression of CD95, intracellular Ki-67, and surface expressions of CXCR3 and CXCR4 were determined. Compared with healthy donors (

Indexed as

AdalimumabAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedArthritis, RheumatoidB-LymphocytesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCells, CulturedFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin DImmunologic MemoryImmunomodulationImmunotherapyInterleukin-6 InhibitorsMaleAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedImmunoglobulin DInterleukin-6 InhibitorsReceptors, Interleukin-6Receptors, Lymphocyte HomingtocilizumabTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7adalimumabB cellsinflammationmemory B cellsrheumatoid arhritistocilizumab (IL-6 inhibitor)

Identifiers

PMID33042152
PMCPMC7518039
OpenAlexW3085352996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.