Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33041934›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2020

Microstructural Integrity of the Hippocampus During Childhood: Relations With Age and Source Memory.

Daniel D Callow, Kelsey L Canada, Tracy Riggins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daniel D CallowDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Kelsey L CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Tracy RigginsDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.

Funding

Hippocampal-Memory Network Development and Episodic Memory in Early ChildhoodR01HD079518 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI RIGGINS, TRACY L. · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD079518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus is a brain structure known to be important for memory. However, studies examining relations between hippocampal volume and memory across development yield mixed results. This may be due in part to the fact that volume is a coarser measure of hippocampal composition. Studies have begun to examine measures of diffusion, which capture characteristics of the microstructure of the hippocampus, and thus may provide additional information about the integrity of the underlying neural circuits. The present study applied this approach to a developmental period characterized by dramatic changes in both hippocampal microstructure and memory behavior - early childhood. Specifically, measures of hippocampal microstructural integrity were related to age and source memory performance in 93 children aged 4-8 years. Results revealed significant negative associations between hippocampal mean diffusivity and both age and memory, even after controlling for differences in hippocampal volume. These results suggest that hippocampal diffusion may provide additional, independent information about hippocampal integrity compared to volume, particularly during early childhood when important developmental changes have been proposed.

Indexed as

diffusion MRI (DWI)early childhoodhippocampusmicrostructuresource memory task

Identifiers

PMID33041934
PMCPMC7525028

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.