Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33041706›Full record

ReviewIntegrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.)2020

The Functional Medicine Approach to COVID-19: Virus-Specific Nutraceutical and Botanical Agents.

J M Evans, R Luby, D Lukaczer, R Rountree, P M Stone, T G Guilliams, S Yanuck, H Messier, K Ramsdell, P J Hanaway

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Letters.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2021
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J M EvansThe Center for Functional Medicine, Stamford CT.
R LubyThe Institute for Functional Medicine, Federal Way, WA.
D LukaczerThe Institute for Functional Medicine, Federal Way, WA.
R RountreeBoulder Wellcare, Boulder, CO.
P M StoneStone Medical, Ashland, OR.
T G GuilliamsPoint Institute, Stevens Point, WI.
S YanuckThe Yanuck Center for Life and Health, Chapel Hill, NC.
H MessierMedical Intelligence Learning Lab, Inc (MILLI), San Jose, CA.
K RamsdellThe Institute for Functional Medicine, Federal Way, WA.
P J HanawayThe Institute for Functional Medicine COVID-19 Task Force, Federal Way, WA.
Stamford Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the novel infection with SARS-CoV-2 emerges, objective assessment of the scientific plausibility of nutraceutical and botanical interventions for prevention and treatment is important. We evaluate twelve such interventions with mechanisms of action that modulate the immune system, impair viral replication, and/or have been demonstrated to reduce severity of illness. These are examples of interventions that, mechanistically, can help protect patients in the presence of the prevalent and infectious SARS-CoV-2 virus. While there are limited studies to validate these agents to specifically prevent COVID-19, they have been chosen based upon their level of evidence for effectiveness and safety profiles, in the context of other viral infections. These agents are to be used in a patient-specific manner in concert with lifestyle interventions known to strengthen immune response (see related article in this issue of

Identifiers

PMID33041706
PMCPMC7482149
OpenAlexW3095484693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.