Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33041338›Full record

ReviewCellular & molecular immunology2021

Hepatic macrophages in liver homeostasis and diseases-diversity, plasticity and therapeutic opportunities.

Yankai Wen, Joeri Lambrecht, Cynthia Ju, Frank Tacke

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular & molecular immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 420 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
420citing papers in PubMed
37.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

420 citing papers in PubMed, 652 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ApolipoproteinEiScience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Based Cell-Drug Conjugates for the Treatment of Acute Liver Failure.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Liver Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

360 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yankai Wen *Department of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8144-1515
Joeri Lambrecht *Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Cynthia JuDepartment of Anesthesiology, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. changqing.ju@uth.tmc.edu.
Frank TackeDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany. frank.tacke@charite.de.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEThe University of Texas Health Science Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Role of Eosinophils in Hepatic Ischemia Reperfusion InjuryR01DK121330 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Cynthia Ju · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Role of chitinase-3-like-1 (Chi3l1) in acetaminophen-induced liver injuryR01DK122708 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI JU, CYNTHIA · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Hypoxia-Inducible Factors in Acetaminophen-Induced Liver Injury.R01DK109574 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K., JU, CYNTHIA · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Targeting MicroRNA miR-122 for the Treatment of Perioperative Liver InjuryR01DK122796 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ELTZSCHIG, HOLGER K., JU, CYNTHIA · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121330NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122708NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages, which are key cellular components of the liver, have emerged as essential players in the maintenance of hepatic homeostasis and in injury and repair processes in acute and chronic liver diseases. Upon liver injury, resident Kupffer cells (KCs) sense disturbances in homeostasis, interact with hepatic cell populations and release chemokines to recruit circulating leukocytes, including monocytes, which subsequently differentiate into monocyte-derived macrophages (MoMϕs) in the liver. Both KCs and MoMϕs contribute to both the progression and resolution of tissue inflammation and injury in various liver diseases. The diversity of hepatic macrophage subsets and their plasticity explain their different functional responses in distinct liver diseases. In this review, we highlight novel findings regarding the origins and functions of hepatic macrophages and discuss the potential of targeting macrophages as a therapeutic strategy for liver disease.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsHumansLiverLiver DiseasesMacrophagesKupffer cellsliver cancerliver fibrosisliver inflammationmonocyte-derived macrophages

Identifiers

PMID33041338
PMCPMC7852525
OpenAlexW3091863405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.