ArticleDevelopmental cognitive neuroscience2020
Neonatal hippocampal volume moderates the effects of early postnatal enrichment on cognitive development.
Article in Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of partial correlations between caregiver cognitive stimulation in early childhood and child development.Psychological bulletinPooled it
- Prenatal Household Income Instability and Infant Subcortical Brain Volumes.Developmental science · 2025Article
- The effects of psychotherapy for anhedonia on subcortical brain volumes measured with ultra-high field MRI.Journal of affective disorders · 2024Article
- Depressive symptoms during the transition to adolescence: Left hippocampal volume as a marker of social context sensitivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Intermittent theta-burst stimulation alleviates hypoxia-ischemia-caused myelin damage and neurologic disability.Experimental neurology · 2024Article
- Disentangling Socioeconomic Status and Race in Infant Brain, Birth Weight, and Gestational Age at Birth: A Neural Network Analysis.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2024Article
- Default mode network functional connectivity strength in utero and the association with fetal subcortical development.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023Article
- Association of Prenatal Exposure to Early-Life Adversity With Neonatal Brain Volumes at Birth.JAMA network open · 2022Article
- Hippocampal volume indexes neurobiological sensitivity to the effect of pollution burden on telomere length in adolescents.New directions for child and adolescent development · 2022Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Environmental enrichment, particularly during the early life phases of enhanced neuroplasticity, can stimulate cognitive development. However, individuals exhibit considerable variation in their response to environmental enrichment. Recent evidence suggests that certain neurophenotypes such as hippocampal size may index inter-individual differences in sensitivity to environmental conditions. We conducted a prospective, longitudinal investigation in a cohort of 75 mother-child dyads to investigate whether neonatal hippocampal volume moderates the effects of the postnatal environment on cognitive development. Newborn hippocampal volume was quantified shortly after birth (26.2 ± 12.5 days) by structural MRI. Measures of infant environmental enrichment (assessed by the IT-HOME) and cognitive state (assessed by the Bayley-III) were obtained at 6 months of age (6.09 ± 1.43 months). The interaction between neonatal hippocampal volume and enrichment predicted infant cognitive development (b = 0.01, 95 % CI [0.00, 0.02], t = 2.08, p = .04), suggesting that exposure to a stimulating environment had a larger beneficial effect on cognitive outcomes among infants with a larger hippocampus as neonates. Our findings suggest that the effects of the postnatal environment on infant cognitive development are conditioned, in part, upon characteristics of the newborn brain, and that newborn hippocampal volume is a candidate neurophenotype in this context.
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