Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33040293›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2021

Implementation of a frailty screening programme and Geriatric Assessment Service in a nephrology centre: a quality improvement project.

Andrew C Nixon, Julie Brown, Ailsa Brotherton, Mark Harrison, Judith Todd, Dawn Brannigan, Quinta Ashcroft, Beng So, Neil Pendleton, Leonard Ebah and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andrew C NixonDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK. andrew.nixon3@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4093-6204
Julie BrownLancashire Teaching Hospitals Integrated Frailty Team, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, UK.
Ailsa BrothertonContinuous Improvement Team, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, UK.
Mark HarrisonLancashire Teaching Hospitals Integrated Frailty Team, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, UK.
Judith ToddDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.
Dawn BranniganDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.
Quinta AshcroftDepartment of Business Intelligence, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, UK.
Beng SoDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.
Neil PendletonDivision of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Leonard EbahDepartment of Renal Medicine, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Sandip MitraDepartment of Renal Medicine, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Ajay P DhaygudeDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.
Mark E BradyDepartment of Renal Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Preston Hospital, Sharoe Green Lane, Preston, PR2 9HT, UK.

Funding

Kidney Care UK Kidney Care UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aims of this quality improvement project were to: (1) proactively identify people living with frailty and CKD; (2) introduce a practical assessment, using the principles of the comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA), for people living with frailty and chronic kidney disease (CKD) able to identify problems; and (3) introduce person-centred management plans for people living with frailty and CKD.

methodsA frailty screening programme, using the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), was introduced in September 2018. A Geriatric Assessment (GA) was offered to patients with CFS ≥ 5 and non-dialysis- or dialysis-dependent CKD. Renal Frailty Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) meetings were established to discuss needs identified and implement a person-centred management plan.

resultsA total of 450 outpatients were screened using the CFS. One hundred and fifty patients (33%) were screened as frail. Each point increase in the CFS score was independently associated with a hospitalisation hazard ratio of 1.35 (95% CI 1.20-1.53) and a mortality hazard ratio of 2.15 (95% CI 1.63-2.85). Thirty-five patients received a GA and were discussed at a MDT meeting. Patients experienced a median of 5.0 (IQR 3.0) problems, with 34 (97%) patients experiencing at least three problems.

conclusionsThis quality improvement project details an approach to the implementation of a frailty screening programme and GA service within a nephrology centre. Patients living with frailty and CKD at risk of adverse outcomes can be identified using the CFS. Furthermore, a GA can be used to identify problems and implement a person-centred management plan that aims to improve outcomes for this vulnerable group of patients.

Indexed as

FrailtyNephrologyAgedFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansQuality ImprovementRenal DialysisAgingChronic kidney diseaseElderlyEnd stage renal diseaseHemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID33040293
PMCPMC8357770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.